Mova0.5 pre-release⌕

☰

home / corpora / questions / Space / The Moon / t10

Test 10 · The Moon

Tom says the Moon is a light, like a giant lamp. What is the truth?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Tom, Moon, truth · What happens: say, be · To what, where: light · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 of lesson 6 «The Moon» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Tom says the Moon is a light, like a giant lamp.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tom	Tom	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 says	nsubj
2	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Moon	det
4	Moon	Moon	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 light	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 light	cop
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 light	det
7	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 says	ccomp
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 lamp	punct
9	like	like	ADP	_	12 lamp	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 lamp	det
11	giant	giant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 lamp	amod
12	lamp	lamp	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 light	conj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Tom						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present	the Moon	a light and a giant lamp					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the truth?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 truth	det
4	truth	truth	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the truth						tree rules

The options

Option 1

It is lit by the stars behind it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 lit	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 lit	aux:pass
3	lit	lit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	by	by	ADP	_	6 stars	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 stars	det
6	stars	star	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 lit	obl
7	behind	behind	ADP	_	8 it	case
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 lit	obl:agent

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lit	present · passive	it	It				by the stars	tree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It reflects sunlight; it makes no light of its own

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 reflects	nsubj
2	reflects	reflect	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	sunlight	sunlight	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 reflects	obj
4	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 makes	punct
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 makes	nsubj
6	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 reflects	conj
7	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	8 light	det
8	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 makes	obj
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 own	case
10	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 own	nmod:poss
11	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 light	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	reflect	present	It	sunlight					tree rules
2	make	present	sunlight	no light of sunlight's own					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material light=Product

Option 3

It glows from its hot volcanoes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 glows	nsubj
2	glows	glow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	from	from	ADP	_	6 volcanoes	case
4	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 volcanoes	nmod:poss
5	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 volcanoes	amod
6	volcanoes	volcano	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 glows	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	glow	present	It			its hot volcanoes			vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

He is right, it burns like a giant candle up in the sky

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 right	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 burns	punct
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 burns	nsubj
6	burns	burn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	advcl
7	like	like	ADP	_	10 candle	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 candle	det
9	giant	giant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 candle	amod
10	candle	candle	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 burns	obl
11	up	up	ADP	_	6 burns	compound:prt
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 sky	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 sky	det
14	sky	sky	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 burns	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	He					right property	tree rules
2	burn up	present	it			the sky		like a giant candle	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sky=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/6-the-moon/t10/