Test 9 · ★ · Mars
A game shows Mars with one big moon like ours. What should it show?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: game · What happens: show · To what, where: Mars
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 8 «Mars» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A game shows Mars with one big moon like ours.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 game | det |
| 2 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | nsubj |
| 3 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Mars | Mars | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 moon | case |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 moon | nummod |
| 7 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 moon | amod |
| 8 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | obl |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 ours | case |
| 10 | ours | our | PRON | Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 moon | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shows | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | a game | Mars | with one big moon like ours | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mars=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What should it show?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 show | obj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 show | aux |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 show | nsubj |
| 4 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 show | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | should | game | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Two small, lumpy moons, Phobos and Deimos
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 moons | nummod |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 moons | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 small | punct |
| 4 | lumpy | lumpy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 moons | amod |
| 5 | moons | moon | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Phobos | punct |
| 7 | Phobos | Phobos | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 moons | appos |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 Deimos | cc |
| 9 | Deimos | Deimos | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Phobos | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Three moons and a bright ring, like a tiny Saturn
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 moons | nummod |
| 2 | moons | moon | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 ring | cc |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 ring | det |
| 5 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 ring | amod |
| 6 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 moons | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Saturn | punct |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 11 Saturn | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 Saturn | det |
| 10 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 Saturn | amod |
| 11 | Saturn | Saturn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 moons | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
No moons at all, only a thin ring of red dust
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 moons | det |
| 2 | moons | moon | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 all | case |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 moons | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 ring | punct |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 9 ring | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 ring | det |
| 8 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 ring | amod |
| 9 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 moons | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 dust | case |
| 11 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 dust | amod |
| 12 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ring | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Seventy moons, just like the giant planets have
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Seventy | seventy | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 moons | nummod |
| 2 | moons | moon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 have | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 moons | punct |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 9 have | advmod |
| 5 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 9 have | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 planets | det |
| 7 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 planets | amod |
| 8 | planets | planet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 have | nsubj |
| 9 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Seventy moons | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/8-mars/t9/