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Test 9 · ★ · Mars

A game shows Mars with one big moon like ours. What should it show?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: game · What happens: show · To what, where: Mars

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 8 «Mars» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A game shows Mars with one big moon like ours.

detnsubjobjcasenummodamodoblcasenmodpunctrootADETgameNOUNshowsVERBMarsPROPNwithADPoneNUMbigADJmoonNOUNlikeADPoursPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 gamedet
2gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing3 showsnsubj
3showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4MarsMarsPROPNNumber=Sing3 showsobj
5withwithADP_8 mooncase
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 moonnummod
7bigbigADJDegree=Pos8 moonamod
8moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing3 showsobl
9likelikeADP_10 ourscase
10oursourPRONNumber=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 moonnmod
11..PUNCT_3 showspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresenta gameMarswith one big moon like oursvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mars=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should it show?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXitPRONshowVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 showobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 showaux
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 shownsubj
4showshowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 showpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showshouldgamevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Two small, lumpy moons, Phobos and Deimos

nummodamodpunctamodpunctapposccconjrootTwoNUMsmallADJ,PUNCTlumpyADJmoonsNOUN,PUNCTPhobosPROPNandCCONJDeimosPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 moonsnummod
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos5 moonsamod
3,,PUNCT_2 smallpunct
4lumpylumpyADJDegree=Pos5 moonsamod
5moonsmoonNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6,,PUNCT_7 Phobospunct
7PhobosPhobosPROPNNumber=Sing5 moonsappos
8andandCCONJ_9 Deimoscc
9DeimosDeimosPROPNNumber=Sing7 Phobosconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Three moons and a bright ring, like a tiny Saturn

nummodccdetamodconjpunctcasedetamodconjrootThreeNUMmoonsNOUNandCCONJaDETbrightADJringNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETtinyADJSaturnPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThreethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 moonsnummod
2moonsmoonNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3andandCCONJ_6 ringcc
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 ringdet
5brightbrightADJDegree=Pos6 ringamod
6ringringNOUNNumber=Sing2 moonsconj
7,,PUNCT_11 Saturnpunct
8likelikeADP_11 Saturncase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 Saturndet
10tinytinyADJDegree=Pos11 Saturnamod
11SaturnSaturnPROPNNumber=Sing2 moonsconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

No moons at all, only a thin ring of red dust

detcasenmodpunctadvmoddetamodconjcaseamodnmodrootNoDETmoonsNOUNatADPallDET,PUNCTonlyADVaDETthinADJringNOUNofADPredADJdustNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 moonsdet
2moonsmoonNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3atatADP_4 allcase
4allallDETPronType=Tot2 moonsnmod
5,,PUNCT_9 ringpunct
6onlyonlyADV_9 ringadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 ringdet
8thinthinADJDegree=Pos9 ringamod
9ringringNOUNNumber=Sing2 moonsconj
10ofofADP_12 dustcase
11redredADJDegree=Pos12 dustamod
12dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing9 ringnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Seventy moons, just like the giant planets have

nummodnsubjpunctadvmodmarkdetamodnsubjrootSeventyNUMmoonsNOUN,PUNCTjustADVlikeSCONJtheDETgiantADJplanetsNOUNhaveVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeventyseventyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 moonsnummod
2moonsmoonNOUNNumber=Plur9 havensubj
3,,PUNCT_2 moonspunct
4justjustADV_9 haveadvmod
5likelikeSCONJ_9 havemark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 planetsdet
7giantgiantADJDegree=Pos8 planetsamod
8planetsplanetNOUNNumber=Plur9 havensubj
9havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentSeventy moonsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/space/8-mars/t9/