Test 4 · How a factory works: belts, robots, checks and people
What would happen if the stop button popped straight back up after being pressed?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: stop button · What happens: happen, pop, press
This is test 4 of lesson 1 «How a factory works: belts, robots, checks and people» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 popped | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 button | det |
| 6 | stop | stop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 button | compound |
| 7 | button | button | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 popped | nsubj |
| 8 | popped | pop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 9 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 10 back | advmod |
| 10 | back | back | ADV | _ | 11 up | advmod |
| 11 | up | up | ADV | _ | 8 popped | advmod |
| 12 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 14 pressed | mark |
| 13 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 pressed | aux:pass |
| 14 | pressed | press | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 popped | advcl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | pop a condition, not said to happen | past | the stop button | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | press | gerund · passive | the stop button not said here | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The machine could start again while someone was still fixing it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 machine | det |
| 2 | machine | machine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 start | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 start | aux |
| 4 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | again | again | ADV | _ | 4 start | advmod |
| 6 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 10 fixing | mark |
| 7 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 10 fixing | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 fixing | aux |
| 9 | still | still | ADV | _ | 10 fixing | advmod |
| 10 | fixing | fix | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 start | advcl |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 fixing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | could | the machine | again | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | fix | past · progressive | someone | machine | still | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Option 2
The machine would switch itself off for ever and never start again
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 machine | det |
| 2 | machine | machine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 switch | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 switch | aux |
| 4 | switch | switch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 switch | obj |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 switch | compound:prt |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 ever | case |
| 8 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 4 switch | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 start | cc |
| 10 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 11 start | advmod |
| 11 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 switch | conj |
| 12 | again | again | ADV | _ | 11 start | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | switch off | would | the machine | machine | vn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itself=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not start | infinitive | the machine not said here | again | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Option 3
The machine would start working faster
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 machine | det |
| 2 | machine | machine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 start | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 start | aux |
| 4 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | working | work | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 start | xcomp |
| 6 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 working | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | would | the machine | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | work | gerund | the machine not said here | fast property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Nothing at all would be different
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 6 different | nsubj |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 all | case |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 1 Nothing | nmod |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 different | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 different | cop |
| 6 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | Nothing | different property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/1-how-a-factory-works/t4/