Test 12 · ★★★ · Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and heat pumps
«shop fridge has no door, it'll lose all the cold, thick design» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: shop fridge, fridge, thick design · What happens: have, lose, be · To what, where: door, cold
This is test 12 · ★★★ of lesson 10 «Keeping cold: fridges, freezers and heat pumps» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
| 2 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fridge | compound |
| 3 | fridge | fridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 door | det |
| 6 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 lose | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 lose | nsubj |
| 9 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 lose | aux |
| 10 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 has | conj |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 cold | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 cold | det |
| 13 | cold | cold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 lose | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 design | punct |
| 15 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 design | amod |
| 16 | design | design | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 lose | obl |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 16 design | punct |
| 18 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 20 right | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 right | cop |
| 20 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 design | acl:relcl |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | present | shop fridge | no door | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient | ||||
| 2 | lose in a quote | future | fridge | all cold | thick design obl | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cold=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | is | present | thick design | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A curtain of cold air keeps most cold in, though doors save even more electricity
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 curtain | det |
| 2 | curtain | curtain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 keeps | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 air | case |
| 4 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 air | amod |
| 5 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 curtain | nmod |
| 6 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 cold | amod |
| 8 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 keeps | xcomp |
| 9 | in | in | ADV | _ | 8 cold | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 save | punct |
| 11 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 13 save | mark |
| 12 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 save | nsubj |
| 13 | save | save | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 keeps | parataxis |
| 14 | even | even | ADV | _ | 15 more | advmod |
| 15 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 electricity | amod |
| 16 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 save | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present | a curtain of cold air | cold property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | save | present | doors | more electricity | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent electricity=Theme |
Option 2
Open chillers lose no cold at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 chillers | amod |
| 2 | chillers | chiller | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lose | nsubj |
| 3 | lose | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 cold | det |
| 5 | cold | cold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lose | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 all | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 lose | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | present | Open chillers | no cold | all | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cold=Eventuality |
Option 3
The chillers are packed with ice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 chillers | det |
| 2 | chillers | chiller | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 packed | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 packed | aux:pass |
| 4 | packed | pack | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 ice | case |
| 6 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 packed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pack | present · passive | the chillers | with ice | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: subject=Destination with ice=Theme |
Option 4
The cold leaks out only at night
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cold | det |
| 2 | cold | cold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leaks | nsubj |
| 3 | leaks | leak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 leaks | compound:prt |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 night | advmod |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 night | case |
| 7 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leaks | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leak out | present | the cold | night | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/10-keeping-cold-fridges-freezers-and-heat-pumps/t12/