Test 3 · Cooking machines: oven, microwave, kettle, toaster and hob
ugh the kettle's broken, it keeps clicking off on its own. is it?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: kettle · What happens: be, keep, click off · To what, where: kettle, own
This is test 3 of lesson 11 «Cooking machines: oven, microwave, kettle, toaster and hob» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ugh | ugh | INTJ | _ | 5 broken | discourse |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 kettle | det |
| 3 | kettle | kettle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 broken | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 broken | aux:pass |
| 5 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 keeps | punct |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 keeps | nsubj |
| 8 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 broken | parataxis |
| 9 | clicking | click | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 keeps | xcomp |
| 10 | off | off | ADP | _ | 9 clicking | compound:prt |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 own | case |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 own | nmod:poss |
| 13 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 clicking | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 broken | punct |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 broken | cop |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 broken | obj |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 broken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present · passive | the kettle | break property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep | present | kettle | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | click off | gerund | kettle not said here | kettle's own | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on own=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, kettles should keep boiling until unplugged
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 keep | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | kettles | kettle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 keep | nsubj |
| 4 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 keep | aux |
| 5 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | boiling | boil | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 keep | xcomp |
| 7 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 8 unplugged | mark |
| 8 | unplugged | unplug | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 keep | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | should | kettles | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | boil | gerund | kettles not said here | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | unplug | participle | kettles not said here | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
No, it clicks off when the water boils, on purpose
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 clicks | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 clicks | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 clicks | nsubj |
| 4 | clicks | click | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 clicks | compound:prt |
| 6 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 9 boils | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 water | det |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 boils | nsubj |
| 9 | boils | boil | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 clicks | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 boils | punct |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 purpose | case |
| 12 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 boils | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | click off | present | it | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | boil | present | the water | on purpose | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient on purpose=Instrument |
Option 3
Yes, the click means a fuse inside has blown and needs changing
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 click | det |
| 4 | click | click | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | nsubj |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 fuse | det |
| 7 | fuse | fuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | obj |
| 8 | inside | inside | ADV | _ | 10 blown | advmod |
| 9 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 blown | aux |
| 10 | blown | blow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 fuse | acl:relcl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 needs | cc |
| 12 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 means | conj |
| 13 | changing | change | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 needs | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | the click | a fuse | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fuse=Topic | ||||
| 2 | blow | present · perfect | a fuse not said here | inside property | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | need | present | the click not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | change not said to happen | gerund | the click not said here | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
No, it clicks off to save the water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 clicks | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 clicks | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 clicks | nsubj |
| 4 | clicks | click | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 clicks | compound:prt |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 save | mark |
| 7 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 clicks | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 water | det |
| 9 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 save | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | click off | present | it | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | save | to-infinitive | the water | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/11-cooking-machines/t3/