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Test 5 · ★★ · Heating, water pipes and drains

My brother flushes wet wipes because the packet says flushable. Is it a good idea?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: brother, packet · What happens: flush, say, be · To what, where: wet wipes, good idea · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 13 «Heating, water pipes and drains» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: My brother flushes wet wipes because the packet says flushable.

nmod:possnsubjamodobjmarkdetnsubjadvclxcomppunctrootMyPRONbrotherNOUNflushesVERBwetADJwipesNOUNbecauseSCONJtheDETpacketNOUNsaysVERBflushableADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 brothernmod:poss
2brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 flushesnsubj
3flushesflushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4wetwetADJDegree=Pos5 wipesamod
5wipeswipeNOUNNumber=Plur3 flushesobj
6becausebecauseSCONJ_9 saysmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 packetdet
8packetpacketNOUNNumber=Sing9 saysnsubj
9sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 flushesadvcl
10flushableflushableADJDegree=Pos9 saysxcomp
11..PUNCT_3 flushespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flushpresentMy brotherwet wipesvn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent wipe=Source
2say speech: assertpresentthe packetflushable propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is it a good idea?

copexpldetamodpunctrootIsAUXitPRONaDETgoodADJideaNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 ideacop
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 ideaexpl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 ideadet
4goodgoodADJDegree=Pos5 ideaamod
5ideaideaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 ideapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta good ideatree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, they melt away in the water like toilet paper

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodcasedetoblcasecompoundoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONmeltVERBawayADVinADPtheDETwaterNOUNlikeADPtoiletNOUNpaperNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 meltdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 meltpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meltnsubj
4meltmeltVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5awayawayADV_4 meltadvmod
6ininADP_8 watercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 waterdet
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 meltobl
9likelikeADP_11 papercase
10toilettoiletNOUNNumber=Sing11 papercompound
11paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing4 meltobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1melt awaypresenttheythe waterlike toilet paper; away propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

No, wipes help block pipes and make fatbergs

discoursepunctnsubjxcompobjccconjobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTwipesNOUNhelpVERBblockVERBpipesNOUNandCCONJmakeVERBfatbergsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 helpdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3wipeswipeNOUNNumber=Plur4 helpnsubj
4helphelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5blockblockVERBVerbForm=Inf4 helpxcomp
6pipespipeNOUNNumber=Plur5 blockobj
7andandCCONJ_8 makecc
8makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 helpconj
9fatbergsfatbergNOUNNumber=Plur8 makeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentwipesvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2blockinfinitivewipes not said herepipesvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer pipe=Theme
3makeinfinitivewipes not said herefatbergsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fatberg=Product

Option 3

Yes, they turn into soft paper as soon as they're wet

discoursepunctnsubjcaseamodobladvmodadvmodmarknsubjcopadvclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONturnVERBintoADPsoftADJpaperNOUNasADVsoonADVasSCONJtheyPRON'reAUXwetADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 turndiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 turnpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 turnnsubj
4turnturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5intointoADP_7 papercase
6softsoftADJDegree=Pos7 paperamod
7paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnobl
8asasADV_9 soonadvmod
9soonsoonADVDegree=Pos4 turnadvmod
10asasSCONJ_13 wetmark
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 wetnsubj
12'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 wetcop
13wetwetADJDegree=Pos9 soonadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresenttheysoft papersoon propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into paper=Trajectory
2ispresenttheywet propertytree rules

Option 4

No, only because they float back up into the bowl

discoursepunctadvmodmarknsubjadvmodadvmodcasedetoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTonlyADVbecauseSCONJtheyPRONfloatVERBbackADVupADVintoADPtheDETbowlNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 floatdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3onlyonlyADV_6 floatadvmod
4becausebecauseSCONJ_6 floatmark
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 floatnsubj
6floatfloatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7backbackADV_8 upadvmod
8upupADV_6 floatadvmod
9intointoADP_11 bowlcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 bowldet
11bowlbowlNOUNNumber=Sing6 floatobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1floatpresenttheythe bowlvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into bowl=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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