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Test 2 · ★ · Electricity at home: switches, plugs, fuses and alarms

In a film a boy pokes a fork into a socket and his hair stands up, and he is fine. What's true?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: boy, hair · What happens: poke, stand up, be · To what, where: fork, film

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 14 «Electricity at home: switches, plugs, fuses and alarms» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a film a boy pokes a fork into a socket and his hair stands up, and he is fine.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 film	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 film	det
3	film	film	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pokes	obl
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 boy	det
5	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pokes	nsubj
6	pokes	poke	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 fork	det
8	fork	fork	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pokes	obj
9	into	into	ADP	_	11 socket	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 socket	det
11	socket	socket	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pokes	obl
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 stands	cc
13	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 hair	nmod:poss
14	hair	hair	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 stands	nsubj
15	stands	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 pokes	conj
16	up	up	ADP	_	15 stands	compound:prt
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 fine	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 fine	cc
19	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 fine	nsubj
20	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 fine	cop
21	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 pokes	conj
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 pokes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	poke	present	a boy	a fork		a film		into a socket	vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.patient»: agent=Agent fork=Instrument into socket=Patient
2	stand up	present	boy's hair						vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	is	present	hair					fine property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 true	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

It is safe with a plastic fork

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 safe	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 safe	cop
3	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	with	with	ADP	_	7 fork	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 fork	det
6	plastic	plastic	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 fork	amod
7	fork	fork	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 safe	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It					with a plastic fork; safe property	tree rules

Option 2

Only metal forks are a problem

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 metal	advmod
2	metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 forks	compound
3	forks	fork	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 problem	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 problem	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 problem	det
6	problem	problem	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	metal forks	a problem					tree rules

Option 3

It is safe if the light is off

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 safe	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 safe	cop
3	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	if	if	SCONJ	_	8 off	mark
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 light	det
6	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 off	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 off	cop
8	off	off	ADV	_	3 safe	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It					safe property	tree rules
2	is a condition, not said to happen	present	the light					off property	tree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Never put anything into a socket: mains electricity can kill

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	2 put	advmod
2	put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	anything	anything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 put	obj
4	into	into	ADP	_	6 socket	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 socket	det
6	socket	socket	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 put	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 kill	punct
8	mains	main	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 electricity	compound
9	electricity	electricity	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 kill	nsubj
10	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 kill	aux
11	kill	kill	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 put	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not put	imperative	you not said here	anything		a socket			vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent anything=Goal
2	kill	can	mains electricity						vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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