Test 8 · ★★ · Electricity dangers: sockets, water, chargers and batteries
Which is true about birds on power lines?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: be
This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 16 «Electricity dangers: sockets, water, chargers and batteries» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 birds | case |
| 5 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 true | obl |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 lines | case |
| 7 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 lines | compound |
| 8 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 birds | nmod |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | about birds on power lines; true property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The birds have special rubber feet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 birds | det |
| 2 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | special | special | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 feet | amod |
| 5 | rubber | rubber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 feet | compound |
| 6 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the birds | special rubber feet | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They are safe because they touch only one wire and not the ground
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 safe | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 safe | cop |
| 3 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 6 touch | mark |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 touch | nsubj |
| 6 | touch | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 safe | advcl |
| 7 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 one | advmod |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 wire | nummod |
| 9 | wire | wire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 touch | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 ground | cc |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 ground | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 ground | det |
| 13 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 wire | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | They | safe property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | touch | present | they | one wire and the ground | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wire=Co-Theme |
Option 3
Power lines carry no electricity at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lines | compound |
| 2 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 carry | nsubj |
| 3 | carry | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 electricity | det |
| 5 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carry | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 all | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 carry | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | present | Power lines | no electricity | all | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent electricity=Theme |
Option 4
Electricity cannot travel through animals
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 travel | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 travel | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 travel | advmod |
| 4 | travel | travel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 animals | case |
| 6 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 travel | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not travel | can | Electricity | through animals | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through animal=Trajectory |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/16-electricity-dangers/t8/