Test 4 · ★ · Ships, ports and submarines
What would happen if a submarine's tanks could not be emptied of water?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: happen, not empty · To what, where: tanks
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 24 «Ships, ports and submarines» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 emptied | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 submarine | det |
| 6 | submarine | submarine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tanks | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 submarine | case |
| 8 | tanks | tank | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 emptied | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 emptied | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 emptied | advmod |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 emptied | aux:pass |
| 12 | emptied | empty | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 happen | advcl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 water | case |
| 14 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 emptied | obl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | not empty a condition, not said to happen | could · passive | a submarine's tanks | of water | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme of water=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Nothing, it would just switch on its lights
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 6 switch | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 switch | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 switch | aux |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 switch | advmod |
| 6 | switch | switch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 lights | case |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 lights | nmod:poss |
| 9 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 switch | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | switch | would | Nothing | its lights | vn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | light | its = it | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
It could not rise back to the surface
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 rise | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 rise | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 rise | advmod |
| 4 | rise | rise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 rise | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 surface | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 surface | det |
| 8 | surface | surface | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rise | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not rise back | could | It | the surface | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to surface=Initial_Location |
Option 3
It would float up and lie on its side in the water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 float | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 float | aux |
| 3 | float | float | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 float | compound:prt |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 lie | cc |
| 6 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 float | conj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 side | case |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 side | nmod:poss |
| 9 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lie | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 water | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 water | det |
| 12 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lie | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | float up | would | It | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | lie | infinitive | its side | in the water | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on side=Location |
Option 4
It would rise to the top much faster than usual
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 rise | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 rise | aux |
| 3 | rise | rise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 top | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 top | det |
| 6 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rise | obl |
| 7 | much | much | ADV | _ | 8 faster | advmod |
| 8 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 rise | advmod |
| 9 | than | than | ADP | _ | 10 usual | case |
| 10 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 faster | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | would | It | the top | fast property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to top=Initial_Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/24-ships-ports-and-submarines/t4/