Test 10 · Bicycles and other wheels
You open a car door onto a bike lane. What should you do first?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: You · What happens: open, do · To what, where: car door, bike lane
This is test 10 of lesson 25 «Bicycles and other wheels» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: You open a car door onto a bike lane.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 open | nsubj |
| 2 | open | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 door | det |
| 4 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 door | compound |
| 5 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 open | obj |
| 6 | onto | onto | ADP | _ | 9 lane | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 lane | det |
| 8 | bike | bike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lane | compound |
| 9 | lane | lane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 open | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 open | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | present | You | a car door | a bike lane | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent door=Patient onto lane=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What should you do first?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 do | obj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 do | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 do | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 do | advmod |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | should | you | first property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1
Nothing, bikes must look out for doors, it's the cyclist's job to keep away
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 bikes | compound |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | bikes | bike | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 look | nsubj |
| 4 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 look | aux |
| 5 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 5 look | compound:prt |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 doors | case |
| 8 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 look | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 job | punct |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 job | nsubj |
| 11 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 job | cop |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 cyclist | det |
| 13 | cyclist | cyclist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 job | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 cyclist | case |
| 15 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 look | conj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 keep | mark |
| 17 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 look | advcl |
| 18 | away | away | ADV | _ | 17 keep | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look out | must | Nothing bikes | for doors | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for door=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | it | the cyclist's job | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | keep away | to-infinitive | Nothing bikes not said here | away property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Check for bikes coming before opening the door
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check | check | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 3 bikes | case |
| 3 | bikes | bike | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Check | obl |
| 4 | coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 bikes | acl |
| 5 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 6 opening | mark |
| 6 | opening | open | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Check | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 door | det |
| 8 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 opening | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | check | imperative | you not said here | for bikes | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent for bike=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | come | gerund | bikes not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | open | gerund | you not said here | the door | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location door=Theme |
Option 3
Open it fast so bikes see it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Open | open | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Open | obj |
| 3 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Open | advmod |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 see | advmod |
| 5 | bikes | bike | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 see | nsubj |
| 6 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Open | advcl |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 see | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | imperative | you not said here | it | fast property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | |||
| 2 | see | present | bikes | it | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
Option 4
Ring a bell to warn cyclists
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ring | ring | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bell | det |
| 3 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ring | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 warn | mark |
| 5 | warn | warn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Ring | advcl |
| 6 | cyclists | cyclist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 warn | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ring | imperative | you not said here | a bell | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bell=Theme | ||||
| 2 | warn speech: warn | to-infinitive | you not said here | cyclists | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent cyclist=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/25-bicycles-and-other-wheels/t10/