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Test 10 · Bicycles and other wheels

You open a car door onto a bike lane. What should you do first?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: You · What happens: open, do · To what, where: car door, bike lane

This is test 10 of lesson 25 «Bicycles and other wheels» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: You open a car door onto a bike lane.

nsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootYouPRONopenVERBaDETcarNOUNdoorNOUNontoADPaDETbikeNOUNlaneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 opennsubj
2openopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 doordet
4carcarNOUNNumber=Sing5 doorcompound
5doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing2 openobj
6ontoontoADP_9 lanecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 lanedet
8bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing9 lanecompound
9lanelaneNOUNNumber=Sing2 openobl
10..PUNCT_2 openpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1openpresentYoua car doora bike lanevn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent door=Patient onto lane=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should you do first?

objauxnsubjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXyouPRONdoVERBfirstADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 doadvmod
6??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldyoufirst propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

Nothing, bikes must look out for doors, it's the cyclist's job to keep away

The tree, 16 words
compoundpunctnsubjauxcompound:prtcaseoblpunctnsubjcopdetnmod:posscaseconjmarkadvcladvmodrootNothingPRON,PUNCTbikesNOUNmustAUXlookVERBoutADPforADPdoorsNOUN,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXtheDETcyclistNOUN'sPARTjobNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 bikescompound
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3bikesbikeNOUNNumber=Plur5 looknsubj
4mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin5 lookaux
5looklookVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6outoutADP_5 lookcompound:prt
7forforADP_8 doorscase
8doorsdoorNOUNNumber=Plur5 lookobl
9,,PUNCT_15 jobpunct
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 jobnsubj
11'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 jobcop
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 cyclistdet
13cyclistcyclistNOUNNumber=Sing15 jobnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 cyclistcase
15jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing5 lookconj
16totoPART_17 keepmark
17keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf5 lookadvcl
18awayawayADV_17 keepadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look outmustNothing bikesfor doorsvn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for door=Theme
2is apresentitthe cyclist's jobtree rules
3keep awayto-infinitiveNothing bikes not said hereaway propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Check for bikes coming before opening the door

caseoblaclmarkadvcldetobjrootCheckVERBforADPbikesNOUNcomingVERBbeforeSCONJopeningVERBtheDETdoorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CheckcheckVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2forforADP_3 bikescase
3bikesbikeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Checkobl
4comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger3 bikesacl
5beforebeforeSCONJ_6 openingmark
6openingopenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Checkadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 doordet
8doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing6 openingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkimperativeyou not said herefor bikesvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent for bike=Attribute
2comegerundbikes not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3opengerundyou not said herethe doorvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location door=Theme

Option 3

Open it fast so bikes see it

objadvmodadvmodnsubjadvclobjrootOpenVERBitPRONfastADVsoADVbikesNOUNseeVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OpenopenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Openobj
3fastfastADVDegree=Pos1 Openadvmod
4sosoADV_6 seeadvmod
5bikesbikeNOUNNumber=Plur6 seensubj
6seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Openadvcl
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 seeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1openimperativeyou not said hereitfast propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme
2seepresentbikesitvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Option 4

Ring a bell to warn cyclists

detobjmarkadvclobjrootRingVERBaDETbellNOUNtoPARTwarnVERBcyclistsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RingringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 belldet
3bellbellNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ringobj
4totoPART_5 warnmark
5warnwarnVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Ringadvcl
6cyclistscyclistNOUNNumber=Plur5 warnobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ringimperativeyou not said herea bellvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bell=Theme
2warn speech: warnto-infinitiveyou not said herecyclistsvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent cyclist=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/25-bicycles-and-other-wheels/t10/