Test 9 · ★ · Diggers, cranes and cement mixers
«a monster truck at the mine had tyres taller than my dad» Could that be true?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: monster truck, that · What happens: have, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 28 «Diggers, cranes and cement mixers» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 had | punct |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 truck | det |
| 3 | monster | monster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 truck | compound |
| 4 | truck | truck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 had | nsubj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 mine | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 mine | det |
| 7 | mine | mine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 truck | nmod |
| 8 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 true | csubj |
| 9 | tyres | tyre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 taller | nsubj |
| 10 | taller | tall | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 had | xcomp |
| 11 | than | than | ADP | _ | 13 dad | case |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 dad | nmod:poss |
| 13 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 taller | obl |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 8 had | punct |
| 15 | Could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 true | aux |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 true | nsubj |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 true | cop |
| 18 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 18 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | past | a monster truck at the mine | tall property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | could | that | true property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
No, no tyre is taller than a bike wheel
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 taller | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 taller | punct |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 tyre | det |
| 4 | tyre | tyre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 taller | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 taller | cop |
| 6 | taller | tall | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 7 | than | than | ADP | _ | 10 wheel | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 wheel | det |
| 9 | bike | bike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wheel | compound |
| 10 | wheel | wheel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 taller | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | no tyre | than a bike wheel; tall property | tree rules |
Option 2
No, mine trucks have no tyres, only tracks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 have | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
| 3 | mine | mine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 trucks | compound |
| 4 | trucks | truck | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 have | nsubj |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 tyres | det |
| 7 | tyres | tyre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 have | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 tracks | punct |
| 9 | only | only | ADV | _ | 10 tracks | advmod |
| 10 | tracks | track | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 tyres | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | mine trucks | no tyres and tracks | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tyre=Patient |
Option 3
Only in films
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 3 films | advmod |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 films | case |
| 3 | films | film | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Yes, the biggest mining dump trucks have tyres taller than an adult
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 8 have | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 trucks | det |
| 4 | biggest | big | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 trucks | amod |
| 5 | mining | mining | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dump | compound |
| 6 | dump | dump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 trucks | compound |
| 7 | trucks | truck | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 have | nsubj |
| 8 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | tyres | tyre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 have | obj |
| 10 | taller | tall | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 have | xcomp |
| 11 | than | than | ADP | _ | 13 adult | case |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 adult | det |
| 13 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 taller | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the biggest dump trucks | tyres | tall property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tyre=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/28-diggers-cranes-and-cement-mixers/t9/