Test 1 · ★★ · Tunnels and what lies under the street
«found an old mine shaft in the woods, wanna explore it with torches» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: find, explore, be · To what, where: old mine shaft, woods, shaft · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 29 «Tunnels and what lies under the street» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| 2 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 shaft | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 shaft | amod |
| 5 | mine | mine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shaft | compound |
| 6 | shaft | shaft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 woods | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 woods | det |
| 9 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 shaft | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 explore | punct |
| 11 | wanna | wanna | X | Foreign=Yes | 12 explore | dep |
| 12 | explore | explore | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 found | conj |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 explore | obj |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 torches | case |
| 15 | torches | torch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 explore | obl |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| 17 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 right | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 right | cop |
| 19 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 found | ccomp |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find in a quote | past | a old mine shaft | the woods | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shaft=Topic | ||||
| 2 | explore in a quote | infinitive | shaft | with torches | vn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent it=Location | ||||
| 3 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Never: old mines can collapse or be full of bad air
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 collapse | advmod |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 1 Never | punct |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 mines | amod |
| 4 | mines | mine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 collapse | nsubj |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 collapse | aux |
| 6 | collapse | collapse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 full | cc |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 full | cop |
| 9 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 collapse | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 air | case |
| 11 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 air | amod |
| 12 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 full | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not collapse | can | old mines | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | old mines not said here | of bad air; full property | tree rules |
Option 2
Fine, if you bring torches and spare batteries and a snack for later
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 bring | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 bring | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 bring | nsubj |
| 5 | bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Fine | parataxis |
| 6 | torches | torch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 bring | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 batteries | cc |
| 8 | spare | spare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 batteries | amod |
| 9 | batteries | battery | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 torches | conj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 snack | cc |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 snack | det |
| 12 | snack | snack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 torches | conj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 later | case |
| 14 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 bring | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | present | you | torches and spare batteries and a snack | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent torch=Theme |
Option 3
Fine, if you tie a rope round a tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 tie | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 tie | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 tie | nsubj |
| 5 | tie | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Fine | parataxis |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 rope | det |
| 7 | rope | rope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tie | obj |
| 8 | round | round | ADP | _ | 10 tree | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 tree | det |
| 10 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tie | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | present | you | a rope | round a tree | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rope=Patient |
Option 4
Fine, if you go in the daytime
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 go | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 go | nsubj |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Fine | conj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 daytime | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 daytime | det |
| 8 | daytime | daytime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 go | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | you | the daytime | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in daytime=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/29-tunnels-and-under-the-street/t1/