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Test 7 · ★★ · Tunnels and what lies under the street

You drive from sunshine into a road tunnel. Why don't you go blind for a second?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: You · What happens: drive, not go · To what, where: sunshine

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 29 «Tunnels and what lies under the street» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: You drive from sunshine into a road tunnel.

nsubjcaseoblcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootYouPRONdriveVERBfromADPsunshineNOUNintoADPaDETroadNOUNtunnelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 drivensubj
2drivedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_4 sunshinecase
4sunshinesunshineNOUNNumber=Sing2 driveobl
5intointoADP_8 tunnelcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 tunneldet
7roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing8 tunnelcompound
8tunneltunnelNOUNNumber=Sing2 driveobl
9..PUNCT_2 drivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drivepresentYousunshineinto a road tunnelvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent from sunshine=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why don't you go blind for a second?

advmodauxadvmodnsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctrootWhyADVdoAUXn'tPARTyouPRONgoVERBblindADJforADPaDETsecondNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 goadvmod
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 goaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 goadvmod
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 gonsubj
5gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 blindadvcl
6blindblindADJDegree=Posrootroot
7forforADP_9 secondcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 seconddet
9secondsecondNOUNNumber=Sing6 blindobl
10??PUNCT_6 blindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not gopresent · do-supportyouvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

Cars switch on night vision in tunnels

nsubjcasecompoundoblcaseoblrootCarsNOUNswitchVERBonADPnightNOUNvisionNOUNinADPtunnelsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CarscarNOUNNumber=Plur2 switchnsubj
2switchswitchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_5 visioncase
4nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing5 visioncompound
5visionvisionNOUNNumber=Sing2 switchobl
6ininADP_7 tunnelscase
7tunnelstunnelNOUNNumber=Plur2 switchobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1switchpresentCarsnight visionin tunnelsvn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

The tunnel walls are painted with special paint that soaks up sunlight all day

detcompoundnsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtobjdetobl:unmarkedrootTheDETtunnelNOUNwallsNOUNareAUXpaintedVERBwithADPspecialADJpaintNOUNthatPRONsoaksVERBupADPsunlightNOUNallDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 wallsdet
2tunneltunnelNOUNNumber=Sing3 wallscompound
3wallswallNOUNNumber=Plur5 paintednsubj:pass
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 paintedaux:pass
5paintedpaintVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6withwithADP_8 paintcase
7specialspecialADJDegree=Pos8 paintamod
8paintpaintNOUNNumber=Sing5 paintedobl
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 soaksnsubj
10soakssoakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 paintacl:relcl
11upupADP_10 soakscompound:prt
12sunlightsunlightNOUNNumber=Sing10 soaksobj
13allallDETPronType=Tot14 daydet
14daydayNOUNNumber=Sing10 soaksobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paintpresent · passivethe tunnel wallswith special paintvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: subject=Destination with paint=Theme
2soak uppresentspecial paintsunlightdayvn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent sunlight=Source

Option 3

Your eyes don't need any time to adjust

nmod:possnsubjauxadvmoddetobjmarkaclrootYourPRONeyesNOUNdoAUXn'tPARTneedVERBanyDETtimeNOUNtoPARTadjustVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 eyesnmod:poss
2eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur5 neednsubj
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 needaux
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 needadvmod
5needneedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6anyanyDETPronType=Ind7 timedet
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 needobj
8totoPART_9 adjustmark
9adjustadjustVERBVerbForm=Inf7 timeacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not needpresent · do-supportYour eyestimevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
2adjustto-infinitiveYour eyes not said herevn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The lights are brighter at the entrance to help your eyes adjust

detnsubjcopcasedetoblmarkadvclnmod:possnsubjparataxisrootTheDETlightsNOUNareAUXbrighterADJatADPtheDETentranceNOUNtoPARThelpVERByourPRONeyesNOUNadjustVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 lightsdet
2lightslightNOUNNumber=Plur4 brighternsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 brightercop
4brighterbrightADJDegree=Cmprootroot
5atatADP_7 entrancecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 entrancedet
7entranceentranceNOUNNumber=Sing4 brighterobl
8totoPART_9 helpmark
9helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf4 brighteradvcl
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 eyesnmod:poss
11eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur12 adjustnsubj
12adjustadjustVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 brighterparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe lightsthe entrancebright propertytree rules
2helpto-infinitivethe lights not said herevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3adjustpresentyour eyesvn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/29-tunnels-and-under-the-street/t7/