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Test 9 · ★★ · Tunnels and what lies under the street

«they called the tunnel machine Ada, lol why» What is the reason?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: they · What happens: call, be · To what, where: reason · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 29 «Tunnels and what lies under the street» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjdetcompoundcompoundxcomppunctdiscourseadvmodpunctobjcopdetacl:relclpunctroot«PUNCTtheyPRONcalledVERBtheDETtunnelNOUNmachineNOUNAdaPROPN,PUNCTlolINTJwhyADV»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETreasonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 calledpunct
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 machinedet
5tunneltunnelNOUNNumber=Sing6 machinecompound
6machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing7 Adacompound
7AdaAdaPROPNNumber=Sing3 calledxcomp
8,,PUNCT_3 calledpunct
9lollolINTJ_3 calleddiscourse
10whywhyADVPronType=Int3 calledadvmod
11»»PUNCT_3 calledpunct
12WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 calledobj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 reasoncop
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 reasondet
15reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing12 Whatacl:relcl
16??PUNCT_3 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1call in a quotepasttheyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient
2is apresentthe reasontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Ada is short for 'all digging always'

nsubjcopmarkpunctnsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootAdaPROPNisAUXshortADJforSCONJ'PUNCTallDETdiggingVERBalwaysADV'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdaAdaPROPNNumber=Sing3 shortnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 shortcop
3shortshortADJDegree=Posrootroot
4forforSCONJ_7 diggingmark
5''PUNCT_7 diggingpunct
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 diggingnsubj
7diggingdigVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 shortadvcl
8alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 diggingadvmod
9''PUNCT_7 diggingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentAdashort propertytree rules
2diggerundallalways propertyvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Tunnel machines get women's names from a tradition linked to Saint Barbara

compoundnsubjnmod:posscaseobjcasedetoblaclcaseoblflatrootTunnelNOUNmachinesNOUNgetVERBwomenNOUN'sPARTnamesNOUNfromADPaDETtraditionNOUNlinkedVERBtoADPSaintPROPNBarbaraPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TunneltunnelNOUNNumber=Sing2 machinescompound
2machinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur3 getnsubj
3getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur6 namesnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 womencase
6namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur3 getobj
7fromfromADP_9 traditioncase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 traditiondet
9traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Sing3 getobl
10linkedlinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 traditionacl
11totoADP_12 Saintcase
12SaintSaintPROPNNumber=Sing10 linkedobl
13BarbaraBarbaraPROPNNumber=Sing12 Saintflat
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentTunnel machineswomen's namesa traditionvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent name=Theme from tradition=Source
2linkparticiplea tradition not said hereSaintvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient to saint=Co-Patient
3namewomennom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

They name them after the drivers' cats

nsubjobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootTheyPRONnameVERBthemPRONafterADPtheDETdriversNOUN'PARTcatsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 namensubj
2namenameVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 nameobj
4afterafterADP_8 catscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 driversdet
6driversdriverNOUNNumber=Plur8 catsnmod:poss
7''sPART_6 driverscase
8catscatNOUNNumber=Plur2 nameobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1namepresentTheythem = theyafter the drivers's catsvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 4

It is a law that machines need names

explcopdetobjnsubjacl:relclobjrootItPRONisAUXaDETlawNOUNthatPRONmachinesNOUNneedVERBnamesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 lawexpl
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 lawcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 lawdet
4lawlawNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 needobj
6machinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur7 neednsubj
7needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 lawacl:relcl
8namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur7 needobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta lawtree rules
2needpresentmachinesa lawtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/29-tunnels-and-under-the-street/t9/