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Test 1 · ★ · Power stations and the grid

«that cooling tower is pumping out tons of smoke, gross» What is the best correction?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: cooling tower, best correction · What happens: pump out, be · To what, where: tons

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 32 «Power stations and the grid» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctdetcompoundnsubjauxcompound:prtobjcasenmodpunctamodpunctoblcopdetamodnsubjpunctroot«PUNCTthatDETcoolingNOUNtowerNOUNisAUXpumpingVERBoutADPtonsNOUNofADPsmokeNOUN,PUNCTgrossADJ»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJcorrectionNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_6 pumpingpunct
2thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 towerdet
3coolingcoolingNOUNNumber=Sing4 towercompound
4towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing6 pumpingnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 pumpingaux
6pumpingpumpVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7outoutADP_6 pumpingcompound:prt
8tonstonNOUNNumber=Plur6 pumpingobj
9ofofADP_10 smokecase
10smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing8 tonsnmod
11,,PUNCT_12 grosspunct
12grossgrossADJDegree=Pos10 smokeamod
13»»PUNCT_12 grosspunct
14WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 pumpingobl
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 Whatcop
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 correctiondet
17bestgoodADJDegree=Sup18 correctionamod
18correctioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing14 Whatnsubj
19??PUNCT_6 pumpingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pump out in a quotepresent · progressivethat cooling towertons of smokevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent ton=Theme
2is apresentthe best correctiontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It is a cloud made by the Moon

nsubjcopdetaclcasedetoblrootItPRONisAUXaDETcloudNOUNmadeVERBbyADPtheDETMoonPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 cloudnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 cloudcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 clouddet
4cloudcloudNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 cloudacl
6bybyADP_8 Mooncase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Moondet
8MoonMoonPROPNNumber=Sing5 madeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta cloudtree rules
2makeparticiplea cloud not said hereby the Moonvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Option 2

It is steam mixed with bits of uranium from the reactor

nsubj:passaux:passobl:unmarkedcaseoblcasenmodcasedetoblrootItPRONisAUXsteamNOUNmixedVERBwithADPbitsNOUNofADPuraniumNOUNfromADPtheDETreactorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 mixednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 mixedaux:pass
3steamsteamNOUNNumber=Sing4 mixedobl:unmarked
4mixedmixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5withwithADP_6 bitscase
6bitsbitNOUNNumber=Plur4 mixedobl
7ofofADP_8 uraniumcase
8uraniumuraniumNOUNNumber=Sing6 bitsnmod
9fromfromADP_11 reactorcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 reactordet
11reactorreactorNOUNNumber=Sing4 mixedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mixpresent · passiveItthe reactorwith bits of uranium; steam obl:unmarkedvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient with bit=Co-Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The white cloud is water vapour, not smoke

detamodnsubjcopcompoundpunctadvmodconjrootTheDETwhiteADJcloudNOUNisAUXwaterNOUNvapourNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTsmokeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 clouddet
2whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos3 cloudamod
3cloudcloudNOUNNumber=Sing6 vapournsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 vapourcop
5waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing6 vapourcompound
6vapourvapourNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_9 smokepunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 smokeadvmod
9smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing6 vapourconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe white cloudwater vapour and smoketree rules

Option 4

You are right, it is coal smoke

nsubjcoppunctnsubjcopcompoundconjrootYouPRONareAUXrightADJ,PUNCTitPRONisAUXcoalNOUNsmokeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 smokepunct
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 smokensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 smokecop
7coalcoalNOUNNumber=Sing8 smokecompound
8smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing3 rightconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYouright propertytree rules
2is apresentitcoal smoketree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/32-power-stations-and-the-grid/t1/