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Test 11 · ★ · Phones and how a call travels

Why does a mobile call not cut out when you ride in a car through town?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: not cut out, ride · To what, where: mobile call, car

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 35 «Phones and how a call travels» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetamodnsubj:passadvmodcompound:prtmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootWhyADVdoesAUXaDETmobileADJcallNOUNnotPARTcutVERBoutADPwhenSCONJyouPRONrideVERBinADPaDETcarNOUNthroughADPtownNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int7 cutadvmod
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 cutaux
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 calldet
4mobilemobileADJDegree=Pos5 callamod
5callcallNOUNNumber=Sing7 cutnsubj:pass
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 cutadvmod
7cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8outoutADP_7 cutcompound:prt
9whenwhenSCONJ_11 ridemark
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 ridensubj
11riderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 cutadvcl
12ininADP_14 carcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 cardet
14carcarNOUNNumber=Sing11 rideobl
15throughthroughADP_16 towncase
16towntownNOUNNumber=Sing11 rideobl
17??PUNCT_7 cutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not cut outpresent · passive · do-supporta mobile callvn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality
2ridepresentyoua carthrough townvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent through town=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The call is passed from one mast to the next as you move

detnsubj:passaux:passcasenummodoblcasedetoblmarknsubjadvclrootTheDETcallNOUNisAUXpassedVERBfromADPoneNUMmastNOUNtoADPtheDETnextADJasSCONJyouPRONmoveVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 calldet
2callcallNOUNNumber=Sing4 passednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 passedaux:pass
4passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 mastcase
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 mastnummod
7mastmastNOUNNumber=Sing4 passedobl
8totoADP_10 nextcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 nextdet
10nextnextADJDegree=Pos4 passedobl
11asasSCONJ_13 movemark
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 movensubj
13movemoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 passedadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passpresent · passivethe callone mastto the nextvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: subject=Theme from mast=Initial_Location to next=Destination
2movepresentyouvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

The phone stores the call until you stop

detnsubjdetobjmarknsubjadvclrootTheDETphoneNOUNstoresVERBtheDETcallNOUNuntilSCONJyouPRONstopVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 phonedet
2phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesnsubj
3storesstoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 calldet
5callcallNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesobj
6untiluntilSCONJ_8 stopmark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 stopnsubj
8stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 storesadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1storepresentthe phonethe callvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent call=Theme
2stoppresentyouvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 3

The car carries its own mast

detnsubjnmod:possamodobjrootTheDETcarNOUNcarriesVERBitsPRONownADJmastNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing3 carriesnsubj
3carriescarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mastnmod:poss
5ownownADJDegree=Pos6 mastamod
6mastmastNOUNNumber=Sing3 carriesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypresentthe carcar's own mastvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mast=Theme

Option 4

The call stays with the very first mast all the way across the town

detnsubjcasedetadvmodamodobldet:predetdetobl:unmarkedcasedetoblrootTheDETcallNOUNstaysVERBwithADPtheDETveryADVfirstADJmastNOUNallDETtheDETwayNOUNacrossADPtheDETtownNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 calldet
2callcallNOUNNumber=Sing3 staysnsubj
3staysstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_8 mastcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 mastdet
6veryveryADV_7 firstadvmod
7firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 mastamod
8mastmastNOUNNumber=Sing3 staysobl
9allallDETPronType=Tot11 waydet:predet
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 waydet
11waywayNOUNNumber=Sing3 staysobl:unmarked
12acrossacrossADP_14 towncase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 towndet
14towntownNOUNNumber=Sing3 staysobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypresentthe callall waythe townwith the first mastvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with mast=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/35-phones-and-how-a-call-travels/t11/