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Test 2 · ★ · Phones and how a call travels

«my mate says 5G is dangerous rays that make you ill» What is the best correction?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, 5G, dangerous rays, best correction · What happens: say, be, make · To what, where: dangerous rays, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 35 «Phones and how a call travels» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnmod:possnsubjnsubjcopamodobjnsubjacl:relclobjxcomppunctccompcopdetamodnsubjpunctroot«PUNCTmyPRONmateNOUNsaysVERB5GNOUNisAUXdangerousADJraysNOUNthatPRONmakeVERByouPRONillADJ»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJcorrectionNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 sayspunct
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 matenmod:poss
3matemateNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
55G5gNOUNNumber=Sing8 raysnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 rayscop
7dangerousdangerousADJDegree=Pos8 raysamod
8raysrayNOUNNumber=Plur4 saysobj
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 makensubj
10makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 raysacl:relcl
11youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs10 makeobj
12illillADJDegree=Pos10 makexcomp
13»»PUNCT_8 rayspunct
14WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 saysccomp
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 Whatcop
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 correctiondet
17bestgoodADJDegree=Sup18 correctionamod
18correctioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing14 Whatnsubj
19??PUNCT_4 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert in a quotepresentmy matevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is a in a quotepresent5Gdangerous raystree rules
3make in a quotepresentdangerous raysyouill propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product
4is apresentthe best correctiontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Right, but only on Mondays

discoursepunctccadvmodcaserootRightINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVonADPMondaysPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_6 Mondaysdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Rightpunct
3butbutCCONJ_6 Mondayscc
4onlyonlyADV_6 Mondaysadvmod
5ononADP_6 Mondayscase
6MondaysMondayPROPNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Right, 5G masts are poisonous

discoursepunctcompoundnsubjcoprootRightINTJ,PUNCT5GNOUNmastsNOUNareAUXpoisonousADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_6 poisonousdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Rightpunct
35G5gNOUNNumber=Sing4 mastscompound
4mastsmastNOUNNumber=Plur6 poisonousnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 poisonouscop
6poisonouspoisonousADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresent5G mastspoisonous propertytree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

5G uses X-rays to send messages

nsubjcompoundpunctobjmarkadvclobjroot5GPROPNusesVERBXNOUN-PUNCTraysNOUNtoPARTsendVERBmessagesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
15G5GPROPNNumber=Sing2 usesnsubj
2usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3XxNOUNNumber=Sing5 rayscompound
4--PUNCT_3 Xpunct
5raysrayNOUNNumber=Plur2 usesobj
6totoPART_7 sendmark
7sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf2 usesadvcl
8messagesmessageNOUNNumber=Plur7 sendobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresent5GX raysvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ray=Patient
2sendto-infinitive5G not said heremessagesvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent message=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

At the levels used it is safe, with radio waves like Wi-Fi and TV

The tree, 15 words
casedetoblnsubjcopxcomppunctcasecompoundparataxiscasecompoundpunctnmodccconjrootAtADPtheDETlevelsNOUNusedVERBitPRONisAUXsafeADJ,PUNCTwithADPradioNOUNwavesNOUNlikeADPWiPROPN-PUNCTFiNOUNandCCONJTVNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 levelscase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 levelsdet
3levelslevelNOUNNumber=Plur4 usedobl
4useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 safensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 safecop
7safesafeADJDegree=Pos4 usedxcomp
8,,PUNCT_11 wavespunct
9withwithADP_11 wavescase
10radioradioNOUNNumber=Sing11 wavescompound
11waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur4 usedparataxis
12likelikeADP_15 Ficase
13WiWiPROPNNumber=Sing15 Ficompound
14--PUNCT_15 Fipunct
15FifiNOUNNumber=Sing11 wavesnmod
16andandCCONJ_17 TVcc
17TVTVNOUNNumber=Sing15 Ficonj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastthe levelsvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentitsafe propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/35-phones-and-how-a-call-travels/t2/