Exam question 3 · The internet and undersea cables
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning requests for a password received by message.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, establish, receive · To what, where: response, password
This is exam question 3 of lesson 37 «The internet and undersea cables» of the technology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concerning | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 requests | amod |
| 10 | requests | request | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 facts | conj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 password | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 password | det |
| 13 | password | password | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 requests | nmod |
| 14 | received | receive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 password | acl |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 message | case |
| 16 | message | message | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 received | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | receive | participle | a password not said here | by message | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent by message=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
A bank shall request a password by message annually
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bank | det |
| 2 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 request | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 request | aux |
| 4 | request | request | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 password | det |
| 6 | password | password | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 request | obj |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 message | case |
| 8 | message | message | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 request | obl |
| 9 | annually | annually | ADV | _ | 4 request | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | request | shall | a bank | a password | by message; annually property | vn beg-58.2 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent password=Recipient |
Option 2
A password may be disclosed where the matter is urgent
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 password | det |
| 2 | password | password | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 disclosed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 disclosed | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 disclosed | aux:pass |
| 5 | disclosed | disclose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 10 urgent | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 matter | det |
| 8 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 urgent | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 urgent | cop |
| 10 | urgent | urgent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 disclosed | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | disclose | may · passive | a password | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is | present | the matter | urgent property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
A bank shall never request a password by message, and such a message is to be reported to an adult
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bank | det |
| 2 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 request | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 request | aux |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 request | advmod |
| 5 | request | request | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 password | det |
| 7 | password | password | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 request | obj |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 message | case |
| 9 | message | message | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 request | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 reported | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 reported | cc |
| 12 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 message | det:predet |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 message | det |
| 14 | message | message | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 reported | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 reported | aux:pass |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 reported | mark |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 reported | aux:pass |
| 18 | reported | report | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 request | parataxis |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 adult | case |
| 20 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 adult | det |
| 21 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 reported | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not request | shall | a bank | a password | by message | vn beg-58.2 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent password=Recipient | |||
| 2 | report | present · passive | such message | a adult | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to adult=Recipient |
Option 4
A password may be disclosed where a prize is offered
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 password | det |
| 2 | password | password | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 disclosed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 disclosed | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 disclosed | aux:pass |
| 5 | disclosed | disclose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 10 offered | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 prize | det |
| 8 | prize | prize | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 offered | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 offered | aux:pass |
| 10 | offered | offer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 disclosed | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | disclose | may · passive | a password | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 2 | offer | present · passive | a prize | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/37-the-internet-and-undersea-cables/e3/