Test 3 · Bottles, cans and recycling
«bottled water's way cleaner than tap, everyone knows» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: everyone · What happens: bottle, know, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 of lesson 4 «Bottles, cans and recycling» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 cleaner | punct |
| 2 | bottled | bottle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 water | amod |
| 3 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 way | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 water | case |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cleaner | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | cleaner | clean | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 7 | than | than | ADP | _ | 8 tap | case |
| 8 | tap | tap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cleaner | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 knows | punct |
| 10 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 11 knows | nsubj |
| 11 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 cleaner | parataxis |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 knows | punct |
| 13 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 right | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 right | cop |
| 15 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 knows | ccomp |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 cleaner | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bottle in a quote | participle | vn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | know in a quote | present | everyone | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
In many countries tap water is tested more often than bottled water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 countries | case |
| 2 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 countries | amod |
| 3 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 tested | obl |
| 4 | tap | tap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 water | compound |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tested | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 tested | aux:pass |
| 7 | tested | test | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 often | advmod |
| 9 | often | often | ADV | _ | 7 tested | advmod |
| 10 | than | than | ADP | _ | 12 water | case |
| 11 | bottled | bottle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 water | amod |
| 12 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tested | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | test | present · passive | tap water | many countries | than bottled water; often property | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||
| 2 | bottle | participle | vn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Tap water is always dirty water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tap | tap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 water | compound |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 water | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 water | cop |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 6 water | advmod |
| 5 | dirty | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 water | amod |
| 6 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Tap water | dirty water | always property | tree rules |
Option 3
Bottled water always comes from a clean mountain spring, so it is purer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bottled | bottle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 water | amod |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 comes | nsubj |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 comes | advmod |
| 4 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 spring | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 spring | det |
| 7 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 spring | amod |
| 8 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 spring | compound |
| 9 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 comes | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 purer | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 purer | advmod |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 purer | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 purer | cop |
| 14 | purer | pure | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 comes | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bottle | participle | vn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | come | present | Bottled water | spring | always property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | is | present | water | pure property | tree rules |
Option 4
Tap water is never tested by anyone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tap | tap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 water | compound |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tested | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 tested | aux:pass |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 tested | advmod |
| 5 | tested | test | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 anyone | case |
| 7 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 tested | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not test | present · passive | anyone | Tap water | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/4-bottles-cans-and-recycling/t3/