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Test 7 · Bottles, cans and recycling

In a cartoon a recycling lorry tips everything into one hole and new cans pop straight out. What happens first in real life?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: recycling lorry, new cans · What happens: tip, pop, happen · To what, where: everything, cartoon, real life

This is test 7 of lesson 4 «Bottles, cans and recycling» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon a recycling lorry tips everything into one hole and new cans pop straight out.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 cartoon	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 cartoon	det
3	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 tips	obl
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 lorry	det
5	recycling	recycling	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 lorry	compound
6	lorry	lorry	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 tips	nsubj
7	tips	tip	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	everything	everything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	7 tips	obj
9	into	into	ADP	_	11 hole	case
10	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 hole	nummod
11	hole	hole	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 tips	obl
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 pop	cc
13	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 cans	amod
14	cans	can	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 pop	nsubj
15	pop	pop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 tips	conj
16	straight	straight	ADV	_	17 out	advmod
17	out	out	ADV	_	15 pop	advmod
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 tips	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tip	present	a recycling lorry	everything		a cartoon		into one hole result	vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer everything=Theme into hole=Result
2	pop	present	new cans					out property	vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What happens first in real life?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 happens	nsubj
2	happens	happen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	2 happens	advmod
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 life	case
5	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 life	amod
6	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 happens	obl
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 happens	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	present				real life		first property	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in life=Location

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Everything is melted together at once

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Everything	everything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	3 melted	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 melted	aux:pass
3	melted	melt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	together	together	ADV	_	3 melted	advmod
5	at	at	ADP	_	6 once	case
6	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	3 melted	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	melt	present · passive		Everything				together property	vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result

Option 2

The recycling is buried in the ground

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 recycling	det
2	recycling	recycling	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 buried	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 buried	aux:pass
4	buried	bury	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 ground	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 ground	det
7	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 buried	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bury	present · passive		the recycling		the ground			vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in ground=Destination

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Belts, magnets, air jets, cameras and people sort the materials

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Belts	belt	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 sort	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 magnets	punct
3	magnets	magnet	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Belts	conj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 jets	punct
5	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 jets	compound
6	jets	jet	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Belts	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 cameras	punct
8	cameras	camera	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Belts	conj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 people	cc
10	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Belts	conj
11	sort	sort	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 materials	det
13	materials	material	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 sort	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sort	present	Belts and magnets and air jets and cameras and people	the materials					vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent material=Theme

Option 4

The lorry squeezes all the rubbish together into brand-new cans on the way

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 lorry	det
2	lorry	lorry	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 squeezes	nsubj
3	squeezes	squeeze	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 rubbish	det:predet
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 rubbish	det
6	rubbish	rubbish	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 squeezes	obj
7	together	together	ADV	_	3 squeezes	advmod
8	into	into	ADP	_	12 cans	case
9	brand	brand	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 cans	compound
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 brand	punct
11	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 cans	amod
12	cans	can	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 squeezes	obl
13	on	on	ADP	_	15 way	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 way	det
15	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 cans	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	squeeze	present	the lorry	all rubbish		brand new cans on the way		together property	vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent rubbish=Material into can=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/4-bottles-cans-and-recycling/t7/