Test 4 · ★★★ · Olympiad: transport, building and energy ★★★
★★★ «we're landing on runway 09 so we're flying west innit» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: we, ★ · What happens: land, fly, be · To what, where: runway, innit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★★★ of lesson 43 «Olympiad: transport, building and energy ★★★» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ★ | ★ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 right | nsubj |
| 2 | ★ | ★ | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 ★ | dep |
| 3 | ★ | ★ | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 ★ | dep |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 landing | punct |
| 5 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 landing | nsubj |
| 6 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 landing | aux |
| 7 | landing | land | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 right | csubj |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 runway | case |
| 9 | runway | runway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 landing | obl |
| 10 | 09 | 09 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 runway | flat |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 flying | advmod |
| 12 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 flying | nsubj |
| 13 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 flying | aux |
| 14 | flying | fly | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 landing | conj |
| 15 | west | west | ADV | _ | 16 innit | advmod |
| 16 | innit | innit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 flying | obj |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 flying | punct |
| 18 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 14 flying | obj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 right | cop |
| 20 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 20 right | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | land in a quote | present · progressive | we | runway | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on runway=Destination | ||||
| 2 | fly in a quote | present · progressive | we | innit | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent innit=Theme what=Destination | ||||
| 3 | is | present | ★ | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, 09 means 9 o'clock, which is west
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | 09 | 09 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | 9 | 9 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 o'clock | nummod |
| 6 | o'clock | o'clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 west | punct |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 west | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 west | cop |
| 10 | west | west | ADV | _ | 6 o'clock | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | 09 | 9 o'clock | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent o'clock=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is | present | 9 o'clock | west property | tree rules |
Option 2
No, 09 means it is the ninth runway at the airport
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| 3 | 09 | 09 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 runway | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 runway | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 runway | det |
| 8 | ninth | ninth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 runway | amod |
| 9 | runway | runway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | ccomp |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 airport | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 airport | det |
| 12 | airport | airport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 runway | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | 09 | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | it | the ninth runway | the airport | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, 09 means about 90 degrees, so the plane is flying east
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| 3 | 09 | 09 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADV | _ | 6 90 | advmod |
| 6 | 90 | 90 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 degrees | nummod |
| 7 | degrees | degree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 means | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 flying | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 flying | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 plane | det |
| 11 | plane | plane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 flying | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 flying | aux |
| 13 | flying | fly | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 means | conj |
| 14 | east | east | ADV | _ | 13 flying | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | 09 | 90 degrees | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent degree=Topic | ||||
| 2 | fly | present · progressive | the plane | east property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Yes, all runways with a 0 in front point west
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 runways | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 runways | det |
| 4 | runways | runway | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 0 | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 0 | det |
| 7 | 0 | 0 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 runways | nmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 point | case |
| 9 | front | front | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 point | amod |
| 10 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 0 | nmod |
| 11 | west | west | ADV | _ | 7 0 | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy/t4/