Exam question 3 · Toys and Lego
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning a CE or UKCA mark upon a toy.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern · To what, where: response, CE
This is exam question 3 of lesson 7 «Toys and Lego» of the technology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 facts | acl |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 CE | det |
| 11 | CE | ce | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 concerning | obj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 mark | cc |
| 13 | UKCA | UKCA | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 mark | compound |
| 14 | mark | mark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 CE | conj |
| 15 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 17 toy | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 toy | det |
| 17 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 mark | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | a CE or UKCA mark upon a toy | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus ce=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It signifies that the toy is intended solely for adults
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 signifies | nsubj |
| 2 | signifies | signify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 intended | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 toy | det |
| 5 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 intended | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 intended | aux:pass |
| 7 | intended | intend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 signifies | advcl |
| 8 | solely | solely | ADV | _ | 7 intended | advmod |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 adults | case |
| 10 | adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 intended | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | signify | present | It | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 2 | intend | present · passive | the toy | for adults; solely property | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
Option 2
It signifies that the toy was manufactured exclusively within the United Kingdom by British firms
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 signifies | nsubj |
| 2 | signifies | signify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 manufactured | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 toy | det |
| 5 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 manufactured | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 manufactured | aux:pass |
| 7 | manufactured | manufacture | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 signifies | advcl |
| 8 | exclusively | exclusively | ADV | _ | 7 manufactured | advmod |
| 9 | within | within | ADP | _ | 12 Kingdom | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Kingdom | det |
| 11 | United | United | PROPN | _ | 12 Kingdom | flat |
| 12 | Kingdom | Kingdom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 signifies | obl |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 firms | case |
| 14 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 firms | amod |
| 15 | firms | firm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 signifies | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | signify | present | It | within the United Kingdom; by British firms | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 2 | manufacture | past · passive | the toy | exclusively property | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
It signifies the manufacturer's declaration that the toy satisfies safety requirements
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 signifies | nsubj |
| 2 | signifies | signify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 manufacturer | det |
| 4 | manufacturer | manufacturer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 declaration | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 manufacturer | case |
| 6 | declaration | declaration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 signifies | obj |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 satisfies | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 toy | det |
| 9 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 satisfies | nsubj |
| 10 | satisfies | satisfy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 signifies | advcl |
| 11 | safety | safety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 requirements | compound |
| 12 | requirements | requirement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 satisfies | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | signify | present | It | the manufacturer's declaration | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot declaration=Theme | ||||
| 2 | satisfy | present | the toy | safety requirements | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus requirement=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | declare | the manufacturer | nom declaration «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4
It signifies that the toy has been awarded a prize
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 signifies | nsubj |
| 2 | signifies | signify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 awarded | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 toy | det |
| 5 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 awarded | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 awarded | aux |
| 7 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 awarded | aux:pass |
| 8 | awarded | award | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 signifies | advcl |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 prize | det |
| 10 | prize | prize | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 awarded | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | signify | present | It | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 2 | award | present · perfect · passive | the toy | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal prize=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/7-toys-and-lego/e3/