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Test 7 · ★ · How a car is built

«car factory makes like 1 car a week tops» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: car factory · What happens: make, be · To what, where: week tops · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 8 «How a car is built» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctcompoundnsubjcasenummodobldetcompoundobjpunctnsubjcopparataxispunctroot«PUNCTcarNOUNfactoryNOUNmakesVERBlikeADP1NUMcarNOUNaDETweekNOUNtopsNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 makespunct
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing3 factorycompound
3factoryfactoryNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesnsubj
4makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5likelikeADP_7 carcase
611NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 carnummod
7carcarNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesobl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 topsdet
9weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing10 topscompound
10topstopNOUNNumber=Plur4 makesobj
11»»PUNCT_4 makespunct
12WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int14 rightnsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 rightcop
14rightrightADJDegree=Pos4 makesparataxis
15??PUNCT_4 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make in a quotepresentcar factorya week topslike 1 cartree rules
2ispresentright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It takes a whole year of work to finish each car

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodmarkadvcldetobjrootItPRONtakesVERBaDETwholeADJyearNOUNofADPworkNOUNtoPARTfinishVERBeachDETcarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 takesnsubj
2takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 yeardet
4wholewholeADJDegree=Pos5 yearamod
5yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing2 takesobj
6ofofADP_7 workcase
7workworkNOUNNumber=Sing5 yearnmod
8totoPART_9 finishmark
9finishfinishVERBVerbForm=Inf2 takesadvcl
10eacheachDETPronType=Tot11 cardet
11carcarNOUNNumber=Sing9 finishobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentItyearvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2finishto-infinitiveeach carvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality car=Eventuality

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A modern factory can finish a car about every minute or two

detamodnsubjauxdetobjadvmoddetobl:unmarkedccconjrootADETmodernADJfactoryNOUNcanAUXfinishVERBaDETcarNOUNaboutADVeveryDETminuteNOUNorCCONJtwoNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 factorydet
2modernmodernADJDegree=Pos3 factoryamod
3factoryfactoryNOUNNumber=Sing5 finishnsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 finishaux
5finishfinishVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 cardet
7carcarNOUNNumber=Sing5 finishobj
8aboutaboutADV_10 minuteadvmod
9everyeveryDETPronType=Tot10 minutedet
10minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing5 finishobl:unmarked
11ororCCONJ_12 twocc
12twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 minuteconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishcana modern factorya carminutevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality car=Eventuality

Option 3

A thousand cars roll out of every factory every single minute

detnummodnsubjcasecasedetobldetamodobl:unmarkedrootADETthousandNUMcarsNOUNrollVERBoutADPofADPeveryDETfactoryNOUNeveryDETsingleADJminuteNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 carsdet
2thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 carsnummod
3carscarNOUNNumber=Plur4 rollnsubj
4rollrollVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5outoutADP_8 factorycase
6ofofADP_8 factorycase
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 factorydet
8factoryfactoryNOUNNumber=Sing4 rollobl
9everyeveryDETPronType=Tot11 minutedet
10singlesingleADJDegree=Pos11 minuteamod
11minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing4 rollobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1roll outpresenta thousand carsevery factoryminutevn run-51.3.2-2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location factory=Theme

Option 4

Yes, one car a week is the most any factory can do

discoursepunctnummodnsubjdetnmod:unmarkedcopdetadvmoddetnsubjauxrootYesINTJ,PUNCToneNUMcarNOUNaDETweekNOUNisAUXtheDETmostADVanyDETfactoryNOUNcanAUXdoVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos11 factorydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 carnummod
4carcarNOUNNumber=Sing11 factorynsubj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 weekdet
6weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing4 carnmod:unmarked
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 factorycop
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 factorydet
9mostmostADVDegree=Sup11 factoryadvmod
10anyanyDETPronType=Ind11 factorydet
11factoryfactoryNOUNNumber=Sing13 donsubj
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 doaux
13dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentone car a weekthe factorytree rules
2docanthe factoryvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/8-how-a-car-is-built/t7/