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Test 1 · Day and night

If the Earth stopped spinning, what would happen to day and night?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Earth · What happens: stop, spin, happen

This is test 1 of lesson 1 «Day and night» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

markdetnsubjxcomppunctnsubjauxccompcaseoblccconjpunctrootIfSCONJtheDETEarthPROPNstoppedVERBspinningVERB,PUNCTwhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPdayNOUNandCCONJnightNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_4 stoppedmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Earthdet
3EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing4 stoppednsubj
4stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5spinningspinVERBVerbForm=Ger4 stoppedxcomp
6,,PUNCT_9 happenpunct
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 happennsubj
8wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 happenaux
9happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf5 spinningccomp
10totoADP_11 daycase
11daydayNOUNNumber=Sing9 happenobl
12andandCCONJ_13 nightcc
13nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing11 dayconj
14??PUNCT_4 stoppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastthe Earthvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2spingerundthe Earth not said heretree rules
3happenwoulddayvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

One side would have a very long day and the other a very long night

The tree, 15 words
nummodnsubjauxdetadvmodamodobjccdetnsubjdetadvmodamodconjrootOneNUMsideNOUNwouldAUXhaveVERBaDETveryADVlongADJdayNOUNandCCONJtheDETotherADJaDETveryADVlongADJnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 sidenummod
2sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing4 havensubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 haveaux
4havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 daydet
6veryveryADV_7 longadvmod
7longlongADJDegree=Pos8 dayamod
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 haveobj
9andandCCONJ_15 nightcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 otherdet
11otherotherADJDegree=Pos15 nightnsubj
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 nightdet
13veryveryADV_14 longadvmod
14longlongADJDegree=Pos15 nightamod
15nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing8 dayconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havewouldOne sidedayvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2nightthe othertree rules

Option 2

The days would become much shorter

detnsubjauxadvmodxcomprootTheDETdaysNOUNwouldAUXbecomeVERBmuchADVshorterADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 daysdet
2daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur4 becomensubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 becomeaux
4becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5muchmuchADV_6 shorteradvmod
6shortershortADJDegree=Cmp4 becomexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomewouldthe daysshort propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 3

It would be night everywhere at the same time

nsubjauxcopadvmodcasedetamodoblrootItPRONwouldAUXbeAUXnightNOUNeverywhereADVatADPtheDETsameADJtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 nightnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 nightaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 nightcop
4nightnightNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5everywhereeverywhereADVPronType=Tot4 nightadvmod
6atatADP_9 timecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 timedet
8samesameADJDegree=Pos9 timeamod
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 everywhereobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is awouldItnighteverywhere propertytree rules

Option 4

Nothing would change at all

nsubjauxcaseoblrootNothingPRONwouldAUXchangeVERBatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 changensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 changeaux
3changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4atatADP_5 allcase
5allallDETPronType=Tot3 changeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changewouldNothingallvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/1-day-and-night/t1/