Test 1 · Day and night
If the Earth stopped spinning, what would happen to day and night?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Earth · What happens: stop, spin, happen
This is test 1 of lesson 1 «Day and night» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 stopped | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Earth | det |
| 3 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 stopped | nsubj |
| 4 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | spinning | spin | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 stopped | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 happen | punct |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 9 happen | nsubj |
| 8 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 happen | aux |
| 9 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 spinning | ccomp |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 day | case |
| 11 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 happen | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 night | cc |
| 13 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 day | conj |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 stopped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | the Earth | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | spin | gerund | the Earth not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | happen | would | day | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
One side would have a very long day and the other a very long night
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 side | nummod |
| 2 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 have | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 day | det |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 long | advmod |
| 7 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 day | amod |
| 8 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 have | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 night | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 other | det |
| 11 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 night | nsubj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 night | det |
| 13 | very | very | ADV | _ | 14 long | advmod |
| 14 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 night | amod |
| 15 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 day | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | would | One side | day | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | night | the other | tree rules |
Option 2
The days would become much shorter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 days | det |
| 2 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 become | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 become | aux |
| 4 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 shorter | advmod |
| 6 | shorter | short | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 become | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | would | the days | short property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
It would be night everywhere at the same time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 night | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 night | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 night | cop |
| 4 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 night | advmod |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 time | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 time | det |
| 8 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 time | amod |
| 9 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 everywhere | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | would | It | night | everywhere property | tree rules |
Option 4
Nothing would change at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 change | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 change | aux |
| 3 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 all | case |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 change | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | would | Nothing | all | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/1-day-and-night/t1/