Test 5 · Reading the clock: hours, minutes and the two hands
Jack moans, "Nan's clock is well sus, it's got letters, not numbers." What is true?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Jack, clock · What happens: moan, be, get · To what, where: sus got letters
This is test 5 of lesson 101 «Reading the clock: hours, minutes and the two hands» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Jack moans, "Nan's clock is well sus, it's got letters, not numbers."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 moans | nsubj |
| 2 | moans | moan | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 sus | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 sus | punct |
| 5 | Nan | Nan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 clock | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 Nan | case |
| 7 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sus | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 sus | cop |
| 9 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 sus | advmod |
| 10 | sus | suspect | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 letters | amod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 got | punct |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 got | nsubj |
| 13 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 got | aux |
| 14 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 letters | amod |
| 15 | letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 moans | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 numbers | punct |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 numbers | advmod |
| 18 | numbers | number | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 letters | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 moans | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 moans | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | moan | present | Jack | sus got letters and numbers | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent letter=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | Nan's clock | suspect, well property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | get in a quote | present · passive | clock | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is true?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
It is a clock made for people of another language
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 clock | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 clock | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 clock | det |
| 4 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 clock | acl |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 people | case |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 made | obl:agent |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 language | case |
| 9 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 language | det |
| 10 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 people | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a clock | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | participle | a clock not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
Option 2
It is only a decoration and cannot tell time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 decoration | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 decoration | cop |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 decoration | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 decoration | det |
| 5 | decoration | decoration | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 tell | cc |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 tell | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 tell | advmod |
| 9 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 decoration | conj |
| 10 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tell | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a decoration | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not tell speech: assert | can | time | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They are Roman numerals, numbers written with letters
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 numerals | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 numerals | cop |
| 3 | Roman | roman | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 numerals | amod |
| 4 | numerals | numeral | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 numbers | punct |
| 6 | numbers | number | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 numerals | conj |
| 7 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 numbers | acl |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 letters | case |
| 9 | letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 written | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | They | Roman numerals and numbers | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | write | participle | numbers not said here | with letters | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
The letters are the names of the twelve hours
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 letters | det |
| 2 | letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 names | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 names | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 names | det |
| 5 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 hours | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hours | det |
| 8 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 hours | nummod |
| 9 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 names | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the letters | the names | hour | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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