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Test 11 · ★ · Timetables: buses, trains, TV and the school day

A cartoon shows a train timetable with "+1" next to a time, and the hero thinks it means "one minute late". Put it right.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cartoon, hero, you · What happens: show, think, mean, put · To what, where: train timetable, timetable · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 104 «Timetables: buses, trains, TV and the school day» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A cartoon shows a train timetable with "+1" next to a time, and the hero thinks it means "one minute late".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 cartoon	det
2	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	nsubj
3	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 timetable	det
5	train	train	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 timetable	compound
6	timetable	timetable	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	obj
7	with	with	ADP	_	9 +1	case
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 +1	punct
9	+1	+1	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 timetable	nmod
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 timetable	punct
11	next	next	ADV	_	3 shows	advmod
12	to	to	ADP	_	14 time	case
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 time	det
14	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 next	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 thinks	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 thinks	cc
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 hero	det
18	hero	hero	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 thinks	nsubj
19	thinks	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 shows	conj
20	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 means	nsubj
21	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 thinks	ccomp
22	"	"	PUNCT	_	24 minute	punct
23	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	24 minute	nummod
24	minute	minute	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 means	obj
25	late	late	ADV	Degree=Pos	24 minute	advmod
26	"	"	PUNCT	_	24 minute	punct
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	a cartoon	a train timetable				with +1; next property	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent timetable=Recipient
2	think speech: other	present	the hero						vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3	mean	present	hero				minute		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Put it right.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Put	obj
3	right	right	ADV	_	1 Put	advmod
4	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Put	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	imperative	you not said here	timetable				right property	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It means the ticket costs one more

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 ticket	det
4	ticket	ticket	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 costs	nsubj
5	costs	cost	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 means	ccomp
6	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 more	nummod
7	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	5 costs	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	It						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	cost	present	the ticket	one more					vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme more=Value

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It means the train arrives the next day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 train	det
4	train	train	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 arrives	nsubj
5	arrives	arrive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 means	ccomp
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 day	det
7	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 day	amod
8	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 arrives	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	It						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	arrive	present	the train				day		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

It means one extra stop on the way

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 stop	nummod
4	extra	extra	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 stop	amod
5	stop	stop	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	obj
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 way	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 way	det
8	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 stop	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	It	one extra stop		the way			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stop=Topic

Option 4

It means the train is one hour late

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 train	det
4	train	train	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 hour	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 hour	cop
6	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 hour	nummod
7	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	ccomp
8	late	late	ADV	Degree=Pos	7 hour	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	It						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present	the train	one hour				late property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/104-timetables-buses-trains-school-day/t11/