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Exam question 4 · How long until? Counting on across the hour

Identify the method most consistent with established practice for counting on from 8:52 to 9:17.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established practice · What happens: identify, establish, count on · To what, where: method, 8:52

This is exam question 4 of lesson 107 «How long until? Counting on across the hour» of the world course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjadvmodamodcaseamodoblmarkaclcompound:prtcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETmethodNOUNmostADVconsistentADJwithADPestablishedVERBpracticeNOUNforSCONJcountingVERBonADPfromADP8:52NUMtoADP9:17NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 methoddet
3methodmethodNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4mostmostADVDegree=Sup5 consistentadvmod
5consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 methodamod
6withwithADP_8 practicecase
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 practiceamod
8practicepracticeNOUNNumber=Sing5 consistentobl
9forforSCONJ_10 countingmark
10countingcountVERBVerbForm=Ger8 practiceacl
11ononADP_10 countingcompound:prt
12fromfromADP_13 8:52case
138:528:52NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 countingobl
14totoADP_15 9:17case
159:179:17NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 8:52nmod
16..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe methodvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent method=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3count ongerundestablished practice not said here8:52 to 9:17vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Subtract fifty-two from seventeen

objpunctconjcaseoblrootSubtractVERBfiftyNUM-PUNCTtwoNUMfromADPseventeenNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SubtractsubtractVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2fiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Subtractobj
3--PUNCT_4 twopunct
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 fiftyconj
5fromfromADP_6 seventeencase
6seventeenseventeenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Subtractobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1subtractimperativeyou not said herefiftyfrom seventeenvn multiply-108-2 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent fifty=Theme from seventeen=Co-Theme

Option 2

Count each minute in reverse from 9:17

detobjcaseoblcaseoblrootCountVERBeachDETminuteNOUNinADPreverseNOUNfromADP9:17NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CountcountVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2eacheachDETPronType=Tot3 minutedet
3minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing1 Countobj
4ininADP_5 reversecase
5reversereverseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Countobl
6fromfromADP_7 9:17case
79:179:17NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Countobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1countimperativeyou not said herereverseminutefrom 9:17vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Proceed to 9:00, then add the remaining seventeen minutes

caseoblpunctadvmodconjdetadvclnummodobjrootProceedVERBtoADP9:00NUM,PUNCTthenADVaddVERBtheDETremainingVERBseventeenNUMminutesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ProceedproceedVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2totoADP_3 9:00case
39:009:00NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Proceedobl
4,,PUNCT_6 addpunct
5thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 addadvmod
6addaddVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Proceedconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 remainingdet
8remainingremainVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 addadvcl
9seventeenseventeenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 minutesnummod
10minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur8 remainingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1proceedimperativeyou not said hereto 9:00vn begin-55.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent
2add speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herethenvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
3remaingerundyou not said hereminutevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Add fifty-two to seventeen

objpunctconjcasenmodrootAddVERBfiftyNUM-PUNCTtwoNUMtoADPseventeenNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AddaddVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2fiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Addobj
3--PUNCT_4 twopunct
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 fiftyconj
5totoADP_6 seventeencase
6seventeenseventeenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 fiftynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertimperativeyou not said herefiftyto seventeenvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent fifty=Patient to seventeen=Co-Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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