Exam question 4 · How long until? Counting on across the hour
Identify the method most consistent with established practice for counting on from 8:52 to 9:17.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established practice · What happens: identify, establish, count on · To what, where: method, 8:52
This is exam question 4 of lesson 107 «How long until? Counting on across the hour» of the world course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 method | det |
| 3 | method | method | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 5 consistent | advmod |
| 5 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 method | amod |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 practice | case |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 practice | amod |
| 8 | practice | practice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 consistent | obl |
| 9 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 10 counting | mark |
| 10 | counting | count | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 practice | acl |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 counting | compound:prt |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 8:52 | case |
| 13 | 8:52 | 8:52 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 counting | obl |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 9:17 | case |
| 15 | 9:17 | 9:17 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 8:52 | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the method | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent method=Theme | ||||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | count on | gerund | established practice not said here | 8:52 to 9:17 | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Subtract fifty-two from seventeen
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Subtract | subtract | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | fifty | fifty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 1 Subtract | obj |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 two | punct |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 fifty | conj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 seventeen | case |
| 6 | seventeen | seventeen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 1 Subtract | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | subtract | imperative | you not said here | fifty | from seventeen | vn multiply-108-2 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent fifty=Theme from seventeen=Co-Theme |
Option 2
Count each minute in reverse from 9:17
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Count | count | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 minute | det |
| 3 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Count | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 reverse | case |
| 5 | reverse | reverse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Count | obl |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 9:17 | case |
| 7 | 9:17 | 9:17 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 Count | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | count | imperative | you not said here | reverse | minute | from 9:17 | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Proceed to 9:00, then add the remaining seventeen minutes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proceed | proceed | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 3 9:00 | case |
| 3 | 9:00 | 9:00 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 Proceed | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 add | punct |
| 5 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 add | advmod |
| 6 | add | add | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Proceed | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 remaining | det |
| 8 | remaining | remain | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 add | advcl |
| 9 | seventeen | seventeen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 minutes | nummod |
| 10 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 remaining | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | proceed | imperative | you not said here | to 9:00 | vn begin-55.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | add speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | then | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | remain | gerund | you not said here | minute | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Add fifty-two to seventeen
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Add | add | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | fifty | fifty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 1 Add | obj |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 two | punct |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 fifty | conj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 seventeen | case |
| 6 | seventeen | seventeen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 fifty | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | add speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | fifty | to seventeen | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent fifty=Patient to seventeen=Co-Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/107-how-long-until-counting-on-across-the-hour/e4/