Test 2 · How long since? Counting back Gran's gasping: "Not had a cuppa in hours!" Her last one was at 10:15 and it's 11:00. Is she right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: gasping, last one, cuppa, Gran · What happens: not have, be · To what, where: cuppa, 10:15, 11:00
This is test 2 of lesson 108 «How long since? Counting back» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Gran's gasping: "Not had a cuppa in hours!"
nmod:poss case punct punct advmod acl:relcl det obj case obl punct punct root Gran PROPN 's PART gasping NOUN : PUNCT " PUNCT Not PART had VERB a DET cuppa NOUN in ADP hours NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Gran Gran PROPN Number=Sing 3 gasping nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Gran case 3 gasping gasping NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 7 had punct 5 " " PUNCT _ 7 had punct 6 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 had advmod 7 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 gasping acl:relcl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 cuppa det 9 cuppa cuppa NOUN Number=Sing 7 had obj 10 in in ADP _ 11 hours case 11 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 7 had obl 12 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 gasping punct 13 " " PUNCT _ 3 gasping punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not have in a quote past Gran's gasping not said here a cuppa hour vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cuppa=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Her last one was at 10:15 and it's 11:00.
nmod:poss amod nsubj cop case cc nsubj cop conj punct root Her PRON last ADJ one NOUN was AUX at ADP 10:15 NUM and CCONJ it PRON 's AUX 11:00 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 one nmod:poss 2 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 3 one amod 3 one one NOUN Number=Sing 6 10:15 nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 10:15 cop 5 at at ADP _ 6 10:15 case 6 10:15 10:15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 11:00 cc 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 11:00 nsubj 9 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 11:00 cop 10 11:00 11:00 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 10:15 conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 10:15 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Gran's last one 10:15 tree rules 2 is a present cuppa 11:00 tree rules
Sentence 3: Is she right?
cop nsubj punct root Is AUX she PRON right ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 right cop 2 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 right nsubj 3 right right ADV _ root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 right punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Gran right property tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer No, it's been 45 minutes
discourse punct nsubj cop cop nummod root No INTJ , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX been AUX 45 NUM minutes NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no INTJ Polarity=Neg 7 minutes discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 No punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 minutes nsubj 4 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 minutes cop 5 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 7 minutes cop 6 45 45 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 minutes nummod 7 minutes minute NOUN Number=Plur root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present it 45 minutes tree rules
Option 2 Yes, it's been 11 hours
discourse punct nsubj cop cop nummod root Yes INTJ , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX been AUX 11 NUM hours NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 7 hours discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 hours nsubj 4 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 hours cop 5 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 7 hours cop 6 11 11 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 hours nummod 7 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present it 11 hours tree rules
Option 3 Yes, it's been 2 hours
discourse punct nsubj cop cop nummod root Yes INTJ , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX been AUX 2 NUM hours NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 7 hours discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 hours nsubj 4 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 hours cop 5 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 7 hours cop 6 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 hours nummod 7 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present it 2 hours tree rules
Option 4 No, it's been 15 minutes
discourse punct nsubj cop cop nummod root No INTJ , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX been AUX 15 NUM minutes NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no INTJ Polarity=Neg 7 minutes discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 No punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 minutes nsubj 4 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 minutes cop 5 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 7 minutes cop 6 15 15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 minutes nummod 7 minutes minute NOUN Number=Plur root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present it 15 minutes tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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