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Test 1 · Days, weeks and months

Zack's teacher says "close but no cigar" to his 48-week year. What does she mean?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: teacher, Zack · What happens: say, mean · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 of lesson 111 «Days, weeks and months» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Zack's teacher says "close but no cigar" to his 48-week year.

nmod:posscasensubjpunctccompccdetconjpunctcasenmod:possnummodpunctcompoundoblpunctrootZackPROPN'sPARTteacherNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCTcloseADJbutCCONJnoDETcigarNOUN"PUNCTtoADPhisPRON48NUM-PUNCTweekNOUNyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ZackZackPROPNNumber=Sing3 teachernmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Zackcase
3teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5""PUNCT_6 closepunct
6closecloseADJDegree=Pos4 saysccomp
7butbutCCONJ_9 cigarcc
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 cigardet
9cigarcigarNOUNNumber=Sing6 closeconj
10""PUNCT_9 cigarpunct
11totoADP_16 yearcase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 yearnmod:poss
134848NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 weeknummod
14--PUNCT_13 48punct
15weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing16 yearcompound
16yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing6 closeobl
17..PUNCT_4 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentZack's teachervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does she mean?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXshePRONmeanVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 meanobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meannsubj
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supportZackvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1

Totally wrong; it is 100 weeks

advmodamodpunctnsubjcopnummodrootTotallyADVwrongADJ;PUNCTitPRONisAUX100NUMweeksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotallytotallyADV_2 wrongadvmod
2wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos7 weeksamod
3;;PUNCT_7 weekspunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 weeksnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 weekscop
6100100NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 weeksnummod
7weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentitwrong 100 weekstree rules

Option 2

Right, but only in a leap year

discoursepunctccadvmodcasedetcompoundrootRightINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVinADPaDETleapNOUNyearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_8 yeardiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Rightpunct
3butbutCCONJ_8 yearcc
4onlyonlyADV_8 yearadvmod
5ininADP_8 yearcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 yeardet
7leapleapNOUNNumber=Sing8 yearcompound
8yearyearNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Nearly right, but wrong; it is 52 weeks and a day

advmodamodpunctccconjpunctnsubjcopnummodccdetconjrootNearlyADVrightADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJwrongADJ;PUNCTitPRONisAUX52NUMweeksNOUNandCCONJaDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NearlynearlyADV_2 rightadvmod
2rightrightADJDegree=Pos10 weeksamod
3,,PUNCT_5 wrongpunct
4butbutCCONJ_5 wrongcc
5wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos2 rightconj
6;;PUNCT_10 weekspunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 weeksnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 weekscop
95252NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 weeksnummod
10weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
11andandCCONJ_13 daycc
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 daydet
13daydayNOUNNumber=Sing10 weeksconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentitright 52 weeks and a daytree rules

Option 4

Exactly right, well done

advmodpunctadvmodconjrootExactlyADVrightADJ,PUNCTwellADVdoneVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExactlyexactlyADV_2 rightadvmod
2rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 donepunct
4wellwellADVDegree=Pos5 doneadvmod
5donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 rightconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doparticiplewell propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/111-days-weeks-and-months/t1/