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Test 9 · Days, weeks and months

Max's sister says the week has 7 days "cos God made it", Dad says "cos of the Moon, sort of". What's the fairest answer?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sister, week, God, Dad, fairest answer · What happens: say, have, make, be · To what, where: it, cos · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 111 «Days, weeks and months» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Max's sister says the week has 7 days "cos God made it", Dad says "cos of the Moon, sort of".

nmod:posscasensubjdetnsubjccompnummodobl:unmarkedpunctmarknsubjparataxisobjpunctpunctnsubjconjpunctobjcasedetnmodpunctnmodfixedpunctpunctrootMaxPROPN'sPARTsisterNOUNsaysVERBtheDETweekNOUNhasVERB7NUMdaysNOUN"PUNCTcosSCONJGodPROPNmadeVERBitPRON"PUNCT,PUNCTDadNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCTcosNOUNofADPtheDETMoonPROPN,PUNCTsortNOUNofADP"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaxMaxPROPNNumber=Sing3 sisternmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Maxcase
3sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 weekdet
6weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing7 hasnsubj
7hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saysccomp
877NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 daysnummod
9daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur13 madeobl:unmarked
10""PUNCT_9 dayspunct
11coscosSCONJ_13 mademark
12GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing13 madensubj
13mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 hasparataxis
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 madeobj
15""PUNCT_13 madepunct
16,,PUNCT_18 sayspunct
17DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing18 saysnsubj
18sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hasconj
19""PUNCT_20 cospunct
20coscoNOUNNumber=Plur18 saysobj
21ofofADP_23 Mooncase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Moondet
23MoonMoonPROPNNumber=Sing20 cosnmod
24,,PUNCT_25 sortpunct
25sortsortNOUNNumber=Sing20 cosnmod
26ofofADP_25 sortfixed
27""PUNCT_20 cospunct
28..PUNCT_4 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentMax's sistervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2havepresentthe weektree rules
3make in a quotepastGoditdayvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Product
4say speech: assertpresentDadcos of the Moon sortvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent co=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the fairest answer?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETfairestADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 answerdet
4fairestfairADJDegree=Sup5 answeramod
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe fairest answertree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

There are several reasons, including both, and nobody is totally sure

explamodnsubjpunctcasenmodpunctccnsubjcopadvmodconjrootTherePRONareVERBseveralADJreasonsNOUN,PUNCTincludingADPbothDET,PUNCTandCCONJnobodyPRONisAUXtotallyADVsureADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3severalseveralADJDegree=Pos4 reasonsamod
4reasonsreasonNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
5,,PUNCT_7 bothpunct
6includingincludingADP_7 bothcase
7bothbothDETPronType=Tot4 reasonsnmod
8,,PUNCT_13 surepunct
9andandCCONJ_13 surecc
10nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg13 surensubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 surecop
12totallytotallyADV_13 sureadvmod
13suresureADJDegree=Pos2 areconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresentseveral reasons including boththerevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentnobodysure, totally propertytree rules

Option 2

Only the sister is right

advmoddetnsubjcoprootOnlyADVtheDETsisterNOUNisAUXrightADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 sisteradvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sisterdet
3sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing5 rightnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 rightcop
5rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe sisterright propertytree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Neither; the week has 7 days by accident

advmodpunctdetnsubjnummodobjcaseoblrootNeitherADV;PUNCTtheDETweekNOUNhasVERB7NUMdaysNOUNbyADPaccidentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeitherneitherADV_5 hasadvmod
2;;PUNCT_1 Neitherpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 weekdet
4weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasnsubj
5hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
677NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 daysnummod
7daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur5 hasobj
8bybyADP_9 accidentcase
9accidentaccidentNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe weekdayby accident; neither propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Only Dad is right

advmodnsubjcoprootOnlyADVDadNOUNisAUXrightADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 Dadadvmod
2DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing4 rightnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rightcop
4rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentDadright propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/111-days-weeks-and-months/t9/