Test 2 · Other calendars: Chinese New Year, Islamic and Jewish cale… Mei: "I'm a Dragon cos I'm a 2016 baby, no cap!" ("No cap" means honestly.) What's right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mei, I, cap · What happens: be, mean · To what, where: Dragon, 2016 baby
This is test 2 of lesson 117 «Other calendars: Chinese New Year, Islamic and Jewish calendars, and Christmas in Ukraine» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Mei: "I'm a Dragon cos I'm a 2016 baby, no cap!"
nsubj punct punct nsubj cop det mark nsubj cop det nummod advcl punct det conj punct punct root Mei PROPN : PUNCT " PUNCT I PRON 'm AUX a DET Dragon PROPN cos SCONJ I PRON 'm AUX a DET 2016 NUM baby NOUN , PUNCT no DET cap NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mei Mei PROPN Number=Sing 7 Dragon nsubj 2 : : PUNCT _ 1 Mei punct 3 " " PUNCT _ 7 Dragon punct 4 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 Dragon nsubj 5 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 Dragon cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 Dragon det 7 Dragon Dragon PROPN Number=Sing root root 8 cos cos SCONJ _ 13 baby mark 9 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 13 baby nsubj 10 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 baby cop 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 baby det 12 2016 2016 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 13 baby nummod 13 baby baby NOUN Number=Sing 7 Dragon advcl 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 cap punct 15 no no DET PronType=Neg 16 cap det 16 cap cap NOUN Number=Sing 13 baby conj 17 ! ! PUNCT _ 7 Dragon punct 18 " " PUNCT _ 7 Dragon punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a in a quote present Mei a Dragon tree rules 2 is a in a quote present I a 2016 baby and no cap tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: ("No cap" means honestly.)
punct punct det nsubj punct advmod punct punct root ( PUNCT " PUNCT No DET cap NOUN " PUNCT means VERB honestly ADV . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 6 means punct 2 " " PUNCT _ 4 cap punct 3 No no DET PronType=Neg 4 cap det 4 cap cap NOUN Number=Sing 6 means nsubj 5 " " PUNCT _ 4 cap punct 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 honestly honestly ADV _ 6 means advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct 9 ) ) PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present no cap honestly property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Sentence 3: What's right?
nsubj cop punct root What PRON 's AUX right ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 3 right nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 right cop 3 right right ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 right punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present right property tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice She's a Horse, like the year 2026
nsubj cop det punct case det appos flat root She PRON 's AUX a DET Horse NOUN , PUNCT like ADP the DET year NOUN 2026 NUM The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 Horse nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 Horse cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 Horse det 4 Horse horse NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 year punct 6 like like ADP _ 8 year case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 year det 8 year year NOUN Number=Sing 4 Horse appos 9 2026 2026 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 year flat
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present She a Horse tree rules
Option 2 She's right, 2016 was a Dragon year
nsubj cop parataxis punct obl cop det compound root She PRON 's AUX right ADJ , PUNCT 2016 NUM was AUX a DET Dragon PROPN year NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 right nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 right cop 3 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 9 year parataxis 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 2016 punct 5 2016 2016 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 right obl 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 year cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 year det 8 Dragon Dragon PROPN Number=Sing 9 year compound 9 year year NOUN Number=Sing root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present She 2016 obl ; right property tree rules 2 is a past a Dragon year tree rules
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer She's a Monkey; the last Dragon year was 2024
nsubj cop det punct det amod compound nsubj cop parataxis root She PRON 's AUX a DET Monkey NOUN ; PUNCT the DET last ADJ Dragon PROPN year NOUN was AUX 2024 NUM The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 Monkey nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 Monkey cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 Monkey det 4 Monkey monkey NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 4 Monkey punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Dragon det 7 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 8 Dragon amod 8 Dragon Dragon PROPN Number=Sing 9 year compound 9 year year NOUN Number=Sing 11 2024 nsubj 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 2024 cop 11 2024 2024 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 Monkey parataxis
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present She a Monkey tree rules 2 is a past Dragon year 2024 tree rules
Option 4 She has no animal at all, as she was born abroad
nsubj det obj case nmod punct mark nsubj:pass aux:pass parataxis advmod root She PRON has VERB no DET animal NOUN at ADP all DET , PUNCT as SCONJ she PRON was AUX born VERB abroad ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 no no DET PronType=Neg 4 animal det 4 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 5 at at ADP _ 6 all case 6 all all DET PronType=Tot 4 animal nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 born punct 8 as as SCONJ _ 11 born mark 9 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 born nsubj:pass 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 born aux:pass 11 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 has parataxis 12 abroad abroad ADV _ 11 born advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present She no animal all vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Patient 2 bear past · passive animal abroad property vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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