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Test 3 · Clocks before clocks: sundials, water clocks, candles and…

Mia: "A Greek court with a water clock, that's like debate club, innit." What's the same?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: that · What happens: be

This is test 3 of lesson 122 «Clocks before clocks: sundials, water clocks, candles and hourglasses» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mia: "A Greek court with a water clock, that's like debate club, innit."

punctpunctdetamodapposcasedetcompoundnmodpunctnsubjcopcasecompoundappospunctconjpunctpunctrootMiaPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTADETGreekADJcourtNOUNwithADPaDETwaterNOUNclockNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXlikeADPdebateNOUNclubNOUN,PUNCTinnitNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MiaMiaPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_6 courtpunct
3""PUNCT_6 courtpunct
4AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 courtdet
5GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos6 courtamod
6courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing1 Miaappos
7withwithADP_10 clockcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 clockdet
9waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing10 clockcompound
10clockclockNOUNNumber=Sing6 courtnmod
11,,PUNCT_16 clubpunct
12thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 clubnsubj
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 clubcop
14likelikeADP_16 clubcase
15debatedebateNOUNNumber=Sing16 clubcompound
16clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing6 courtappos
17,,PUNCT_18 innitpunct
18innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing16 clubconj
19..PUNCT_16 clubpunct
20""PUNCT_16 clubpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentthatlike debate club and innittree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the same?

nsubjcopdetpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETsameADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 samensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 samecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 samedet
4samesameADJDegree=Posrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 samepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsame propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Each speaker gets a fair, equal amount of time

detnsubjdetamodpunctamodobjcasenmodrootEachDETspeakerNOUNgetsVERBaDETfairADJ,PUNCTequalADJamountNOUNofADPtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 speakerdet
2speakerspeakerNOUNNumber=Sing3 getsnsubj
3getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 amountdet
5fairfairADJDegree=Pos8 amountamod
6,,PUNCT_5 fairpunct
7equalequalADJDegree=Pos8 amountamod
8amountamountNOUNNumber=Sing3 getsobj
9ofofADP_10 timecase
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 amountnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresenteach speakera fair equal amount of timevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer amount=Stimulus
2amounttimenom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

Each speaker has to drink the water

detnsubjmarkxcompdetobjrootEachDETspeakerNOUNhasVERBtoPARTdrinkVERBtheDETwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 speakerdet
2speakerspeakerNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 drinkmark
5drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hasxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 waterdet
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 drinkobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenteach speakertree rules
2drinkto-infinitiveeach speaker not said herethe watervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient

Option 3

Speakers may only talk while it is raining outside the court

nsubjauxadvmodmarknsubjauxadvclcasedetoblrootSpeakersNOUNmayAUXonlyADVtalkVERBwhileSCONJitPRONisAUXrainingVERBoutsideADPtheDETcourtNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpeakersspeakerNOUNNumber=Plur4 talknsubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin4 talkaux
3onlyonlyADV_4 talkadvmod
4talktalkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5whilewhileSCONJ_8 rainingmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 rainingnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 rainingaux
8rainingrainVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 talkadvcl
9outsideoutsideADP_11 courtcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 courtdet
11courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing8 rainingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkmaySpeakersvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2rainpresent · progressiveitoutside the courtvn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»

Option 4

The loudest speaker gets the most time

detamodnsubjdetadvmodobjrootTheDETloudestADJspeakerNOUNgetsVERBtheDETmostADVtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 speakerdet
2loudestloudADJDegree=Sup3 speakeramod
3speakerspeakerNOUNNumber=Sing4 getsnsubj
4getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 timedet
6mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 timeadvmod
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 getsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentthe loudest speakertimevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/122-clocks-before-clocks/t3/