Test 1 · ★★★ · BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and timelines
Zoe: "500 BC in one book and AD 500 in another, same year innit?"
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗
This is test 1 · ★★★ of lesson 125 «BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and timelines» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zoe | Zoe | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 500 | punct |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 500 | punct |
| 4 | 500 | 500 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 Zoe | appos |
| 5 | BC | BC | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 500 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 book | case |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 book | nummod |
| 8 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 500 | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 AD | cc |
| 10 | AD | ad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 book | conj |
| 11 | 500 | 500 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 AD | flat |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 another | case |
| 13 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 AD | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 innit | punct |
| 15 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 innit | amod |
| 16 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 innit | compound |
| 17 | innit | innit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Zoe | appos |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 17 innit | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 innit | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, BC and AD are just two different names for one year
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 10 names | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | BC | BC | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 names | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 AD | cc |
| 5 | AD | ad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 BC | conj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 names | cop |
| 7 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 names | advmod |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 names | nummod |
| 9 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 names | amod |
| 10 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 year | case |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 year | nummod |
| 13 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 names | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | BC and AD | two different names | year | tree rules |
Option 2
No, they're only 500 years apart, because both say 500
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 8 apart | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 apart | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 apart | nsubj |
| 4 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 apart | cop |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 500 | advmod |
| 6 | 500 | 500 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 years | nummod |
| 7 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 apart | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | apart | apart | ADV | _ | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 apart | punct |
| 10 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 12 say | mark |
| 11 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 say | nsubj |
| 12 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 apart | advcl |
| 13 | 500 | 500 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 say | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | they | year | apart property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | both | 500 | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent 500=Topic |
Option 3
No, they're exactly 1,000 years apart, 500 and 500
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 years | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 years | nsubj |
| 4 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 years | cop |
| 5 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 6 1,000 | advmod |
| 6 | 1,000 | 1000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 years | nummod |
| 7 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 apart | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | apart | apart | ADV | _ | 10 500 | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 apart | punct |
| 10 | 500 | 500 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 500 | cc |
| 12 | 500 | 500 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 500 | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | they | 1,000 years | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
No, they're 999 years apart, either side of year 1
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 apart | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 apart | nsubj |
| 4 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 apart | cop |
| 5 | 999 | 999 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 years | nummod |
| 6 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 apart | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | apart | apart | ADV | _ | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 side | punct |
| 9 | either | either | CCONJ | _ | 10 side | cc:preconj |
| 10 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 apart | conj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 year | case |
| 12 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 side | nmod |
| 13 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 year | flat |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | they | year | apart property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines/t1/