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Test 2 · Being on time around the world, waiting your turn and dead…

Tom, from Leeds: "Dinner at half nine?! I'm in bed by then, me." Maria: "Is normal in Spain!" Who's wrong?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, Maria · What happens: be · To what, where: bed, Spain

This is test 2 of lesson 129 «Being on time around the world, waiting your turn and deadlines» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Tom, from Leeds: "Dinner at half nine?!

punctcaseconjpunctpunctapposcasedet:predetnmodpunctrootTomPROPN,PUNCTfromADPLeedsPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTDinnerNOUNatADPhalfDETnineNUM?!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TomTomPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 Leedspunct
3fromfromADP_4 Leedscase
4LeedsLeedsPROPNNumber=Sing1 Tomconj
5::PUNCT_7 Dinnerpunct
6""PUNCT_7 Dinnerpunct
7DinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tomappos
8atatADP_10 ninecase
9halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind10 ninedet:predet
10ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 Dinnernmod
11?!?!PUNCT_1 Tompunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: I'm in bed by then, me."

nsubjcopcasecasenmodpunctconjpunctpunctrootIPRON'mAUXinADPbedNOUNbyADPthenADV,PUNCTmePRON.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 bednsubj
2'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 bedcop
3ininADP_4 bedcase
4bedbedNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5bybyADP_6 thencase
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem4 bednmod
7,,PUNCT_8 mepunct
8meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 bedconj
9..PUNCT_4 bedpunct
10""PUNCT_4 bedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIbedtree rules

Sentence 3: Maria: "Is normal in Spain!"

nsubjpunctpunctcopcaseoblpunctpunctrootMariaPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTIsAUXnormalADJinADPSpainPROPN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MariaMariaPROPNNumber=Sing5 normalnsubj
2::PUNCT_5 normalpunct
3""PUNCT_5 normalpunct
4IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 normalcop
5normalnormalADJDegree=Posrootroot
6ininADP_7 Spaincase
7SpainSpainPROPNNumber=Sing5 normalobl
8!!PUNCT_5 normalpunct
9""PUNCT_5 normalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentMariaSpainnormal propertytree rules

Sentence 4: Who's wrong?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhoPRON'sAUXwrongADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel3 wrongnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wrongcop
3wrongwrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 wrongpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwrong propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Tom: everyone in the world should eat at half nine

nsubjpunctapposcasedetnmodauxcaseoblflatrootTomPROPN:PUNCTeveryonePRONinADPtheDETworldNOUNshouldAUXeatVERBatADPhalfNOUNnineNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing8 eatnsubj
2::PUNCT_3 everyonepunct
3everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot1 Tomappos
4ininADP_6 worldcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 worlddet
6worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing3 everyonenmod
7shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 eataux
8eateatVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9atatADP_10 halfcase
10halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac8 eatobl
11ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 halfflat
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatshouldTomhalfvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Maria: dinner must always be eaten at six o'clock

nsubjpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passcasenummodoblrootMariaPROPN:PUNCTdinnerNOUNmustAUXalwaysADVbeAUXeatenVERBatADPsixNUMo'clockNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MariaMariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 eatennsubj
2::PUNCT_7 eatenpunct
3dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing7 eatennsubj:pass
4mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin7 eatenaux
5alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 eatenadvmod
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 eatenaux:pass
7eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8atatADP_10 o'clockcase
9sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 o'clocknummod
10o'clocko'clockNOUNNumber=Sing7 eatenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatmust · passiveMariasix o'clockalways propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Neither: countries have different daily rhythms

detpunctnsubjamodamodobjrootNeitherDET:PUNCTcountriesNOUNhaveVERBdifferentADJdailyADJrhythmsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeitherneitherDETPronType=Neg3 countriesdet
2::PUNCT_1 Neitherpunct
3countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur4 havensubj
4havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos7 rhythmsamod
6dailydailyADJDegree=Pos7 rhythmsamod
7rhythmsrhythmNOUNNumber=Plur4 haveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentneither countriesdifferent daily rhythmsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rhythm=Patient

Option 4

Maria: Spain has no evening, so dinner is at night

punctnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctadvmodnsubjcopcaseapposrootMariaPROPN:PUNCTSpainPROPNhasVERBnoDETeveningNOUN,PUNCTsoADVdinnerNOUNisAUXatADPnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MariaMariaPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_4 haspunct
3SpainSpainPROPNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Mariaacl:relcl
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 eveningdet
6eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
7,,PUNCT_12 nightpunct
8sosoADV_12 nightadvmod
9dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing12 nightnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 nightcop
11atatADP_12 nightcase
12nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing1 Mariaappos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentSpainMaria not said hereeveningvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent maria=Patient
2ispresentdinnerat nighttree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/129-being-on-time-around-the-world/t2/