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Test 4 · Being on time around the world, waiting your turn and dead…

Kai: "Oi, back of the line, mate!" Ollie: "Chill, it's only one person." There are 10 kids ahead, each taking 1 minute. What did Ollie do?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ollie, mate, 10 kids, each · What happens: chill, be, take, do · To what, where: one person

This is test 4 of lesson 129 «Being on time around the world, waiting your turn and deadlines» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Kai: "Oi, back of the line, mate!"

punctpunctconjpunctadvmodcasedetappospunctvocativepunctpunctrootKaiPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTOiPROPN,PUNCTbackADVofADPtheDETlineNOUN,PUNCTmateNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KaiKaiPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_4 Oipunct
3""PUNCT_4 Oipunct
4OiOiPROPNNumber=Sing1 Kaiconj
5,,PUNCT_9 linepunct
6backbackADV_9 lineadvmod
7ofofADP_9 linecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 linedet
9linelineNOUNNumber=Sing4 Oiappos
10,,PUNCT_11 matepunct
11matemateNOUNNumber=Sing9 linevocative
12!!PUNCT_9 linepunct
13""PUNCT_9 linepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: Ollie: "Chill, it's only one person."

nsubjpunctpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodnummodoblpunctpunctrootOlliePROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTChillVERB,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXonlyADVoneNUMpersonNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OllieOlliePROPNNumber=Sing4 Chillnsubj
2::PUNCT_4 Chillpunct
3""PUNCT_4 Chillpunct
4ChillchillVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 personpunct
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 personnsubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 personcop
8onlyonlyADV_9 oneadvmod
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 personnummod
10personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing4 Chillobl
11..PUNCT_4 Chillpunct
12""PUNCT_4 Chillpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chill in a quoteinfinitiveOllievn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2is a in a quotepresentmateone persontree rules

Sentence 3: There are 10 kids ahead, each taking 1 minute.

explnummodnsubjadvmodpunctnsubjadvclnummodobjpunctrootTherePRONareVERB10NUMkidsNOUNaheadADV,PUNCTeachDETtakingVERB1NUMminuteNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
31010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 kidsnummod
4kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
5aheadaheadADV_2 areadvmod
6,,PUNCT_8 takingpunct
7eacheachDETPronType=Tot8 takingnsubj
8takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 areadvcl
911NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 minutenummod
10minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing8 takingobj
11..PUNCT_2 arepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresent10 kidsthereahead propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2takegerundeachminutevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Sentence 4: What did Ollie do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdidAUXOlliePROPNdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3OllieOlliePROPNNumber=Sing4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopast · do-supportOllievn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He made the queue move faster

nsubjdetobjxcompadvmodrootHePRONmadeVERBtheDETqueueNOUNmoveVERBfasterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 queuedet
4queuequeueNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
5movemoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 madexcomp
6fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp2 madeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastHethe queuefast propertytree rules
2movepresentthe queue not said herevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He skipped 10 minutes of waiting and made everyone else wait longer

nsubjnummodobjcasenmodccconjobjadvmodxcompadvmodrootHePRONskippedVERB10NUMminutesNOUNofADPwaitingNOUNandCCONJmadeVERBeveryonePRONelseADVwaitVERBlongerADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 skippednsubj
2skippedskipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
31010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 minutesnummod
4minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur2 skippedobj
5ofofADP_6 waitingcase
6waitingwaitingNOUNNumber=Sing4 minutesnmod
7andandCCONJ_8 madecc
8mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 skippedconj
9everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot8 madeobj
10elseelseADV_9 everyoneadvmod
11waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf8 madexcomp
12longerlongADVDegree=Cmp11 waitadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1skippastHeminutevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2makepastHe not said hereeveryonetree rules
3waitinfinitiveeveryone not said herelong propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

He saved everybody some time

nsubjobjdetobl:unmarkedrootHePRONsavedVERBeverybodyPRONsomeDETtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 savednsubj
2savedsaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everybodyeverybodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 savedobj
4somesomeDETPronType=Ind5 timedet
5timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 savedobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1savepastHeeverybodytimevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everybody=Theme

Option 4

He made no difference at all

nsubjdetobjcaseoblrootHePRONmadeVERBnoDETdifferenceNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 differencedet
4differencedifferenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
5atatADP_6 allcase
6allallDETPronType=Tot2 madeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastHeno differenceallvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent difference=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/129-being-on-time-around-the-world/t4/