Test 11 · ★ · Evaporation and condensation

wots that white steam from the kettle actually

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: wot · To what, where: white steam, kettle

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 13 «Evaporation and condensation» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	wots	wot	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	4 steam	det
3	white	white	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 steam	amod
4	steam	steam	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 wots	obj
5	from	from	ADP	_	7 kettle	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 kettle	det
7	kettle	kettle	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 steam	nmod
8	actually	actually	ADV	_	1 wots	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wot	present		that white steam		the kettle		actually property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Tiny drops of water from cooled vapour

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tiny	tiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 drops	amod
2	drops	drop	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 water	case
4	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 drops	nmod
5	from	from	ADP	_	7 vapour	case
6	cooled	cool	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 vapour	amod
7	vapour	vapour	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 drops	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cool	participle							vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Pure invisible water vapour, nothing else

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pure	pure	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 vapour	amod
2	invisible	invisible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 vapour	amod
3	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 vapour	compound
4	vapour	vapour	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 nothing	punct
6	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	4 vapour	appos
7	else	else	ADV	_	6 nothing	advmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Air that's been boiled till it goes white

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 boiled	nsubj:pass
2	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 boiled	nsubj:pass
3	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 boiled	aux
4	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 boiled	aux:pass
5	boiled	boil	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	till	till	SCONJ	_	8 goes	mark
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 goes	nsubj
8	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 boiled	advcl
9	white	white	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 goes	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	boil	present · passive		Air					vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
2	go	present	Air					white property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Smoke coming off the hot metal of the kettle

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Smoke	smoke	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	coming	come	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Smoke	acl
3	off	off	ADP	_	6 metal	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 metal	det
5	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 metal	amod
6	metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 coming	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 kettle	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 kettle	det
9	kettle	kettle	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 metal	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come off	gerund	Smoke not said here	the hot metal of the kettle					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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