Test 5 · ★ · Evaporation and condensation A lid is put on a pot of hot soup. Later drops of water hang under the lid. Where did they come from?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: drops · What happens: put, hang, come · To what, where: lid, pot
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 13 «Evaporation and condensation» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: A lid is put on a pot of hot soup.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl case amod nmod punct root A DET lid NOUN is AUX put VERB on ADP a DET pot NOUN of ADP hot ADJ soup NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 lid det 2 lid lid NOUN Number=Sing 4 put nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 put aux:pass 4 put put VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 on on ADP _ 7 pot case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 pot det 7 pot pot NOUN Number=Sing 4 put obl 8 of of ADP _ 10 soup case 9 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 10 soup amod 10 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 7 pot nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put present · passive a lid a pot of hot soup vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme on pot=Destination
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Later drops of water hang under the lid.
advmod nsubj case nmod case det obl punct root Later ADV drops NOUN of ADP water NOUN hang VERB under ADP the DET lid NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Later late ADV Degree=Cmp 2 drops advmod 2 drops drop NOUN Number=Plur 5 hang nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 water case 4 water water NOUN Number=Sing 2 drops nmod 5 hang hang VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 under under ADP _ 8 lid case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 lid det 8 lid lid NOUN Number=Sing 5 hang obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 hang punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hang present drops of water the lid vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under lid=Location
Sentence 3: Where did they come from?
advmod aux nsubj obl punct root Where ADV did AUX they PRON come VERB from ADP ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Where where ADV PronType=Rel 4 come advmod 2 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 come aux 3 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 come nsubj 4 come come VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 from from ADP _ 4 come obl 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 come punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past · do-support drops = drop vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice The lid was still wet from washing
det nsubj cop advmod case obl root The DET lid NOUN was AUX still ADV wet ADJ from ADP washing NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 lid det 2 lid lid NOUN Number=Sing 5 wet nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 wet cop 4 still still ADV _ 5 wet advmod 5 wet wet ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 from from ADP _ 7 washing case 7 washing washing NOUN Number=Sing 5 wet obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the lid washing still wet property tree rules
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer Vapour from the soup condensed on the cooler lid
case det nmod acl case det amod obl root Vapour NOUN from ADP the DET soup NOUN condensed VERB on ADP the DET cooler ADJ lid NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vapour vapour NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 from from ADP _ 4 soup case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 soup det 4 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 1 Vapour nmod 5 condensed condense VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Vapour acl 6 on on ADP _ 9 lid case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 lid det 8 cooler cool ADJ Degree=Cmp 9 lid amod 9 lid lid NOUN Number=Sing 5 condensed obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 condense participle Vapour from the soup not said here the cooler lid vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Option 3 Water came through the metal from outside
nsubj case det obl case obl root Water NOUN came VERB through ADP the DET metal NOUN from ADP outside ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Water water NOUN Number=Sing 2 came nsubj 2 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 through through ADP _ 5 metal case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 metal det 5 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 2 came obl 6 from from ADP _ 7 outside case 7 outside outside ADV _ 2 came obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past Water the metal vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme through metal=Initial_Location from outside=Destination
Option 4 The kitchen air made a little rain right under the lid
det compound nsubj det amod obj advmod case det obl root The DET kitchen NOUN air NOUN made VERB a DET little ADJ rain NOUN right ADV under ADP the DET lid NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 air det 2 kitchen kitchen NOUN Number=Sing 3 air compound 3 air air NOUN Number=Sing 4 made nsubj 4 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 rain det 6 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 7 rain amod 7 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 4 made obj 8 right right ADV _ 4 made advmod 9 under under ADP _ 11 lid case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 lid det 11 lid lid NOUN Number=Sing 4 made obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the kitchen air a little rain the lid right property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rain=Product
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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