Test 3 · ★★ · The brother who never does anything wrong: double standard… Hannah: "I was four. He's four. Make it make sense." Gran: "She's not wrong, Sue." What is Gran agreeing with?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, Hannah, you, four, She, Gran · What happens: be, make, not be, agree · To what, where: four, sense, Gran
This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 165 «The brother who never does anything wrong: double standards at home» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Hannah: "I was four.
punct punct nsubj cop parataxis punct root Hannah PROPN : PUNCT " PUNCT I PRON was AUX four NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hannah Hannah PROPN Number=Sing root root 2 : : PUNCT _ 6 four punct 3 " " PUNCT _ 6 four punct 4 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 four nsubj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 four cop 6 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 1 Hannah parataxis 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Hannah punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a in a quote past I four tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: He's four.
nsubj cop punct root He PRON 's AUX four NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 four nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 four cop 3 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 4 . . PUNCT _ 3 four punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Hannah four tree rules
Sentence 3: Make it make sense."
obj xcomp obj punct punct root Make VERB it PRON make VERB sense NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Make obj 3 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Make xcomp 4 sense sense NOUN Number=Sing 3 make obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 1 Make punct 6 " " PUNCT _ 1 Make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make imperative you not said here four tree rules 2 make infinitive four not said here sense vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sense=Product
Sentence 4: Gran: "She's not wrong, Sue."
punct punct nsubj cop advmod appos punct appos punct punct root Gran NOUN : PUNCT " PUNCT She PRON 's AUX not PART wrong ADJ , PUNCT Sue PROPN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Gran gran NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 : : PUNCT _ 7 wrong punct 3 " " PUNCT _ 7 wrong punct 4 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 wrong nsubj 5 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 wrong cop 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 wrong advmod 7 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Gran appos 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 Sue punct 9 Sue Sue PROPN Number=Sing 7 wrong appos 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 Sue punct 11 " " PUNCT _ 7 wrong punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is in a quote present She wrong property tree rules
Sentence 5: What is Gran agreeing with?
cop nsubj acl obl punct root What PRON is AUX Gran PROPN agreeing VERB with ADP ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int root root 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 Gran cop 3 Gran Gran PROPN Number=Sing 1 What nsubj 4 agreeing agree VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 Gran acl 5 with with ADP _ 4 agreeing obl 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 What punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Gran tree rules 2 agree speech: agree gerund Gran not said here vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Vases are worth more than cups
nsubj cop obj case obl root Vases NOUN are AUX worth ADJ more ADJ than ADP cups NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vases vas NOUN Number=Plur 3 worth nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 worth cop 3 worth worth ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 3 worth obj 5 than than ADP _ 6 cups case 6 cups cup NOUN Number=Plur 3 worth obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Vases than cups; worth property tree rules
Option 2 Hannah was naughty when she was four
nsubj cop mark nsubj cop parataxis root Hannah PROPN was AUX naughty ADJ when SCONJ she PRON was AUX four NUM The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hannah Hannah PROPN Number=Sing 3 naughty nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 naughty cop 3 naughty naughty ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 when when SCONJ _ 7 four mark 5 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 four nsubj 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 four cop 7 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 naughty parataxis
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Hannah naughty property tree rules 2 is a past Hannah four tree rules
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer The same act at the same age should be judged the same way
det amod nsubj:pass case det amod nmod aux aux:pass det amod obl:unmarked root The DET same ADJ act NOUN at ADP the DET same ADJ age NOUN should AUX be AUX judged VERB the DET same ADJ way NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 act det 2 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 3 act amod 3 act act NOUN Number=Sing 10 judged nsubj:pass 4 at at ADP _ 7 age case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 age det 6 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 7 age amod 7 age age NOUN Number=Sing 3 act nmod 8 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 judged aux 9 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 judged aux:pass 10 judged judge VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 way det 12 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 13 way amod 13 way way NOUN Number=Sing 10 judged obl:unmarked
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 judge should · passive the same act at the same age the same way obl:unmarked vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: subject=Value
Option 4 Ben should be punished more than Hannah ever was, because vases cost more
nsubj aux aux:pass advmod fixed obl advmod advcl punct mark nsubj conj obj root Ben PROPN should AUX be AUX punished VERB more ADJ than ADP Hannah PROPN ever ADV was VERB , PUNCT because SCONJ vases NOUN cost VERB more ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 4 punished nsubj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 punished aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 punished aux:pass 4 punished punish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV 7 Hannah advmod 6 than than ADP _ 5 more fixed 7 Hannah Hannah PROPN Number=Sing 4 punished obl 8 ever ever ADV PronType=Ind 9 was advmod 9 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 punished advcl 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 cost punct 11 because because SCONJ _ 13 cost mark 12 vases vas NOUN Number=Plur 13 cost nsubj 13 cost cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 punished conj 14 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 13 cost obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 punish should · passive Ben Hannah obl vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 be past ever vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 cost present vases more vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme more=Value
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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