Test 7 · "Everyone has one!": the crowd is not a reason Kid from the other class: "Yeah and my mum says I'm handsome. Wow, case closed." Why is this a good comeback to Jack?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Kid, this · What happens: say, be, close · To what, where: case · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 of lesson 166 «"Everyone has one!": the crowd is not a reason» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Kid from the other class: "Yeah and my mum says I'm handsome.
nsubj case det amod nmod punct punct discourse cc nmod:poss nsubj nsubj cop ccomp punct root Kid NOUN from ADP the DET other ADJ class NOUN : PUNCT " PUNCT Yeah INTJ and CCONJ my PRON mum NOUN says VERB I PRON 'm AUX handsome ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Kid kid NOUN Number=Sing 12 says nsubj 2 from from ADP _ 5 class case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 class det 4 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 5 class amod 5 class class NOUN Number=Sing 1 Kid nmod 6 : : PUNCT _ 12 says punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 12 says punct 8 Yeah yeah INTJ _ 12 says discourse 9 and and CCONJ _ 12 says cc 10 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 mum nmod:poss 11 mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 12 says nsubj 12 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 13 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 15 handsome nsubj 14 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 handsome cop 15 handsome handsome ADJ Degree=Pos 12 says ccomp 16 . . PUNCT _ 12 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert in a quote present Kid from the other class vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is in a quote present Kid from the other class = kid handsome property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Wow, case closed."
discourse punct nsubj:pass punct punct root Wow INTJ , PUNCT case NOUN closed VERB . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wow wow INTJ _ 4 closed discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Wow punct 3 case case NOUN Number=Sing 4 closed nsubj:pass 4 closed close VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 . . PUNCT _ 4 closed punct 6 " " PUNCT _ 4 closed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 close participle · passive case vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Sentence 3: Why is this a good comeback to Jack?
cop nsubj det amod nsubj case nmod punct root Why ADV is AUX this PRON a DET good ADJ comeback NOUN to ADP Jack PROPN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Why why ADV PronType=Rel root root 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Why cop 3 this this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 1 Why nsubj 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 comeback det 5 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 6 comeback amod 6 comeback comeback NOUN Number=Sing 1 Why nsubj 7 to to ADP _ 8 Jack case 8 Jack Jack PROPN Number=Sing 6 comeback nmod 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 Why punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present this why property tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Mums are always right about looks
nsubj cop advmod case obl root Mums NOUN are AUX always ADV right ADJ about ADP looks NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mums mum NOUN Number=Plur 4 right nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 right cop 3 always always ADV PronType=Tot 4 right advmod 4 right right ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 about about ADP _ 6 looks case 6 looks look NOUN Number=Plur 4 right obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Mums about looks; always, right property tree rules
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer Asking only people on your side proves nothing
csubj advmod obj case nmod:poss nmod obj root Asking VERB only ADV people NOUN on ADP your PRON side NOUN proves VERB nothing PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Asking ask VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 proves csubj 2 only only ADV _ 3 people advmod 3 people people NOUN Number=Plur 1 Asking obj 4 on on ADP _ 6 side case 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 side nmod:poss 6 side side NOUN Number=Sing 3 people nmod 7 proves prove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 7 proves obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask gerund people vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient 2 prove present Asking nothing vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Theme
Option 3 Jack's class really is the best
nmod:poss case nsubj advmod cop det root Jack PROPN 's PART class NOUN really ADV is AUX the DET best ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jack Jack PROPN Number=Sing 3 class nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Jack case 3 class class NOUN Number=Sing 7 best nsubj 4 really really ADV _ 7 best advmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 best cop 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 best det 7 best good ADJ Degree=Sup root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Jack's class good property tree rules
Option 4 His mum is a fair judge of classes, because she has seen both of them
The tree, 15 words nmod:poss nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct mark nsubj aux acl obj case nmod root His PRON mum NOUN is AUX a DET fair ADJ judge NOUN of ADP classes NOUN , PUNCT because SCONJ she PRON has AUX seen VERB both DET of ADP them PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 mum nmod:poss 2 mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 6 judge nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 judge cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 judge det 5 fair fair ADJ Degree=Pos 6 judge amod 6 judge judge NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 8 classes case 8 classes class NOUN Number=Plur 6 judge nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 seen punct 10 because because SCONJ _ 13 seen mark 11 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 seen nsubj 12 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 seen aux 13 seen see VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 6 judge acl 14 both both DET PronType=Tot 13 seen obj 15 of of ADP _ 16 them case 16 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 both nmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present His mum a fair judge of classes tree rules 2 see present · perfect she both vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer both=Stimulus
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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