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Exam question 3 · The rumour that grows

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the ingestion of a cherry stone.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern, ingest · To what, where: response, ingestion, cherry stone

This is exam question 3 of lesson 167 «The rumour that grows» of the world course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjxcompcasedetamodoblacldetobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETingestionNOUNofADPaDETcherryNOUNstoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos1 Selectxcomp
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger8 factsacl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 ingestiondet
11ingestioningestionNOUNNumber=Sing9 concerningobj
12ofofADP_15 stonecase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 stonedet
14cherrycherryNOUNNumber=Sing15 stonecompound
15stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing11 ingestionnmod
16..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responseconsistent propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3concerngerundthe established facts not said herethe ingestion of a cherry stonevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus ingestion=Experiencer
4ingesta cherry stonenom ingestion «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It germinates within the stomach

nsubjcasedetoblrootItPRONgerminatesVERBwithinADPtheDETstomachNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 germinatesnsubj
2germinatesgerminateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withinwithinADP_5 stomachcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 stomachdet
5stomachstomachNOUNNumber=Sing2 germinatesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1germinatepresentItwithin the stomachvn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

It produces branches within weeks

nsubjobjcaseoblrootItPRONproducesVERBbranchesNOUNwithinADPweeksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 producesnsubj
2producesproduceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur2 producesobj
4withinwithinADP_5 weekscase
5weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plur2 producesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1producepresentItbranchesweekvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent branch=Result

Option 3

It remains in the body for many years

nsubjcasedetoblcaseamodoblrootItPRONremainsVERBinADPtheDETbodyNOUNforADPmanyADJyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 remainsnsubj
2remainsremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_5 bodycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bodydet
5bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing2 remainsobl
6forforADP_8 yearscase
7manymanyADJDegree=Pos8 yearsamod
8yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur2 remainsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remainpresentItthe bodyyearvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in body=Location

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It ordinarily passes through the body

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblrootItPRONordinarilyADVpassesVERBthroughADPtheDETbodyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 passesnsubj
2ordinarilyordinarilyADV_3 passesadvmod
3passespassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4throughthroughADP_6 bodycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bodydet
6bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing3 passesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passpresentItthe bodyordinarily propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through body=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/167-the-rumour-that-grows/e3/