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Test 4 · ★ · Trick questions that catch quick thinkers

Grandad: "You did the sum perfect, pet, just the wrong sum." Seventeen sheep, all but 9 run off. How many are left?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Grandad, Seventeen sheep · What happens: do, run off, leave · To what, where: sum, many

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 181 «Trick questions that catch quick thinkers» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grandad: "You did the sum perfect, pet, just the wrong sum."

nsubjpunctpunctnsubjdetobjamodpunctconjpunctadvmoddetamodparataxispunctpunctrootGrandadPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTYouPRONdidVERBtheDETsumNOUNperfectADJ,PUNCTpetNOUN,PUNCTjustADVtheDETwrongADJsumNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing5 didnsubj
2::PUNCT_5 didpunct
3""PUNCT_5 didpunct
4YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 didnsubj
5diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sumdet
7sumsumNOUNNumber=Sing5 didobj
8perfectperfectADJDegree=Pos7 sumamod
9,,PUNCT_10 petpunct
10petpetNOUNNumber=Sing7 sumconj
11,,PUNCT_15 sumpunct
12justjustADV_15 sumadvmod
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 sumdet
14wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos15 sumamod
15sumsumNOUNNumber=Sing5 didparataxis
16..PUNCT_15 sumpunct
17""PUNCT_15 sumpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1do in a quotepastGrandadthe sum and petvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sum=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Seventeen sheep, all but 9 run off.

nummodnsubjpunctnsubjccconjcompound:prtpunctrootSeventeenNUMsheepNOUN,PUNCTallDETbutCCONJ9NUMrunVERBoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeventeenseventeenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 sheepnummod
2sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur7 runnsubj
3,,PUNCT_7 runpunct
4allallDETPronType=Tot7 runnsubj
5butbutCCONJ_6 9cc
699NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 allconj
7runrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8offoffADP_7 runcompound:prt
9..PUNCT_7 runpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run offpresentSeventeen sheepvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 3: How many are left?

advmodnsubjaux:passpunctrootHowADVmanyADJareAUXleftVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos4 leftnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 leftaux:pass
4leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepresent · passivemanyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

17

root17NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
11717NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

0

root0NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
100NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

8

root8NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
188NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

9

root9NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
199NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/181-trick-questions-that-catch-quick-thinkers/t4/