Test 8 · ★★ · Fighting fair: no straw men, no moving goalposts, no eithe…
The teacher: "Robots? He said uniforms, Lily. Answer what he said." Which reply answers what he said?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: He, you, Lily, reply · What happens: say, answer · To what, where: uniforms · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 189 «Fighting fair: no straw men, no moving goalposts, no either-or» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: The teacher: "Robots?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 teacher | det |
| 2 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 Robots | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 Robots | punct |
| 5 | Robots | robot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 teacher | conj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 teacher | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: He said uniforms, Lily.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | uniforms | uniform | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 said | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Lily | punct |
| 5 | Lily | Lily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 uniforms | appos |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | He | uniforms | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent uniform=Topic |
Sentence 3: Answer what he said."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 said | obj |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Answer | ccomp |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Answer | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Answer | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Lily | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
Sentence 4: Which reply answers what he said?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 reply | det |
| 2 | reply | reply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 answers | nsubj |
| 3 | answers | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 said | obj |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 said | nsubj |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 answers | ccomp |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 answers | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | present | which reply | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | reply | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
"Either uniforms or chaos."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 uniforms | punct |
| 2 | Either | either | CCONJ | _ | 3 uniforms | cc:preconj |
| 3 | uniforms | uniform | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 chaos | cc |
| 5 | chaos | chaos | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 uniforms | conj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 uniforms | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 uniforms | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
"Uniforms can cost a lot for some families."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 cost | punct |
| 2 | Uniforms | uniform | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 cost | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 cost | aux |
| 4 | cost | cost | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 lot | det |
| 6 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cost | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 families | case |
| 8 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 families | det |
| 9 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 cost | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 cost | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 cost | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cost in a quote | can | Uniforms | a lot | for some families | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme lot=Value |
Option 3
"You only like uniforms because you're boring."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 like | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 like | nsubj |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 like | advmod |
| 4 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | uniforms | uniform | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 like | obj |
| 6 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 9 boring | mark |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 boring | nsubj |
| 8 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 boring | cop |
| 9 | boring | boring | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 like | advcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 like | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 like | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like in a quote | present | You | uniforms | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot uniform=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | you | boring property | tree rules |
Option 4
"So you want us all to be robots."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 want | punct |
| 2 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 want | advmod |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 want | nsubj |
| 4 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 want | obj |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 us | nmod:unmarked |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 robots | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 robots | cop |
| 9 | robots | robot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 want | xcomp |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 want | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 want | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want in a quote | present | you | us | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot we=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | us not said here | robots | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/189-fighting-fair-no-straw-men-no-moving-goalposts-no-either-or/t8/