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Test 4 · ★★ · A fair trial, and the Wonderland court that gets it all wr…

In a playground game, the losing side suddenly says, «New rule: anyone with red trainers is out». Which part of the trial is it like?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: losing side, anyone, part · What happens: lose, say, be · To what, where: New rule, playground game · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 191 «A fair trial, and the Wonderland court that gets it all wrong» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a playground game, the losing side suddenly says, «New rule: anyone with red trainers is out».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	4 game	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 game	det
3	playground	playground	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 game	compound
4	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 says	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 game	punct
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 side	det
7	losing	lose	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 side	amod
8	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 says	nsubj
9	suddenly	suddenly	ADV	_	10 says	advmod
10	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 rule	punct
12	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 rule	punct
13	New	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 rule	amod
14	rule	rule	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 says	obj
15	:	:	PUNCT	_	16 anyone	punct
16	anyone	anyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	21 out	nsubj
17	with	with	ADP	_	19 trainers	case
18	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 trainers	amod
19	trainers	trainer	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 anyone	nmod
20	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 out	cop
21	out	out	ADV	_	14 rule	parataxis
22	»	»	PUNCT	_	14 rule	punct
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lose	gerund							vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	say speech: assert	present	the losing side	New rule		a playground game		suddenly property	vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent rule=Theme in game=Manner
3	is in a quote	present	anyone					out property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which part of the trial is it like?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 part	det
2	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 is	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 trial	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 trial	det
5	trial	trial	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 part	nmod
6	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 like	nsubj
8	like	like	INTJ	_	6 is	discourse
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 is	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	be	present	which part of the trial						vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

The Hatter forgetting which day of the month it is

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Hatter	det
2	Hatter	hatter	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 is	nsubj
3	forgetting	forget	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 Hatter	acl
4	which	which	DET	PronType=Int	5 day	det
5	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 forgetting	obl:unmarked
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 month	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 month	det
8	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 day	nmod
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 day	nsubj
10	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	forget	gerund	the Hatter not said here						tree rules
2	day		Hatter				month		tree rules
3	be	present	the Hatter						vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The King inventing Rule Forty-two

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 King	det
2	King	King	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 inventing	nsubj
3	inventing	invent	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	Rule	Rule	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 inventing	obj
5	Forty	Forty	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Rule	flat
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	7 two	punct
7	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 Rule	appos

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	invent	gerund	the King	Rule					vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Result

Option 3

The Queen's tarts going missing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Queen	det
2	Queen	Queen	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 tarts	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 Queen	case
4	tarts	tart	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 going	nsubj
5	going	go	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	missing	missing	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 going	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	gerund	the Queen's tarts					missing property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

The jury writing their names

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 jury	det
2	jury	jury	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	writing	write	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 jury	acl
4	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 names	nmod:poss
5	names	name	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 writing	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	write	gerund	the jury not said here	their names					vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Theme
2	name		their = they						nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/191-a-fair-trial-and-the-wonderland-court-that-gets-it-all-wrong/t4/