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Test 5 · ★★★ · Olympiad: time and calendar puzzles ★★★

Zoe: "No cap, 2000 was the first year of the 21st century, everyone partied." What is right?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Zoe, everyone · What happens: be, party · To what, where: first year

This is test 5 · ★★★ of lesson 192 «Olympiad: time and calendar puzzles ★★★» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Zoe: "No cap, 2000 was the first year of the 21st century, everyone partied."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Zoe	Zoe	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 year	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 cap	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 cap	punct
4	No	no	DET	PronType=Neg	5 cap	det
5	cap	cap	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Zoe	appos
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 cap	punct
7	2000	2000	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	1 Zoe	nmod:unmarked
8	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 year	cop
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 year	det
10	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	11 year	amod
11	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 partied	obl:unmarked
12	of	of	ADP	_	15 century	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 century	det
14	21st	21st	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord	15 century	amod
15	century	century	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 year	nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 year	punct
17	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	18 partied	nsubj
18	partied	party	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	18 partied	punct
20	"	"	PUNCT	_	18 partied	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	past	Zoe 2000	the first year			century		tree rules
2	party in a quote	past	everyone						tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is right?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 right	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 right	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						right property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

The century began in 1999

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 century	det
2	century	century	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 began	nsubj
3	began	begin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 1999	case
5	1999	1999	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 began	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	begin	past	the century			1999			vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 2

Centuries start with whatever year people pick

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Centuries	century	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 start	nsubj
2	start	start	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	with	with	ADP	_	4 whatever	case
4	whatever	whatever	PRON	PronType=Rel	2 start	obl
5	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 people	compound
6	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 pick	nsubj
7	pick	pick	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 whatever	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	start	present	Centuries					with whatever	vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with whatever=Subeventuality
2	pick	present	year people						vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

She's right, 2000 opened the century

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 right	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 opened	punct
5	2000	2000	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 opened	nsubj
6	opened	open	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 right	conj
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 century	det
8	century	century	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 opened	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	She					right property	tree rules
2	open	past	2000				century		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The partying is true, but the century began in 2001

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 partying	det
2	partying	partying	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 true	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 true	cop
4	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 began	punct
6	but	but	CCONJ	_	9 began	cc
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 century	det
8	century	century	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 began	nsubj
9	began	begin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 true	conj
10	in	in	ADP	_	11 2001	case
11	2001	2001	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 began	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the partying					true property	tree rules
2	begin	past	the century			2001			vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/192-olympiad-time-and-calendar-puzzles/t5/