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Exam question 2 · How plants make their food

Identify the substance within the leaf that captures the energy of light.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, leaf · What happens: identify, capture · To what, where: substance, energy

This is exam question 2 of lesson 22 «How plants make their food» of the world course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetoblnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasenmodpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETsubstanceNOUNwithinADPtheDETleafNOUNthatPRONcapturesVERBtheDETenergyNOUNofADPlightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 substancedet
3substancesubstanceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4withinwithinADP_6 leafcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 leafdet
6leafleafNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobl
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 capturesnsubj
8capturescaptureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 leafacl:relcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 energydet
10energyenergyNOUNNumber=Sing8 capturesobj
11ofofADP_12 lightcase
12lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing10 energynmod
13..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe substancewithin the leafvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent substance=Theme
2capturepresentthe leafthe energy of lightvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Dissolved oxygen

amodrootDissolvedVERBoxygenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DissolveddissolveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 oxygenamod
2oxygenoxygenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissolveparticiplevn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Calcium salts

compoundrootCalciumNOUNsaltsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CalciumcalciumNOUNNumber=Sing2 saltscompound
2saltssaltNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Chlorophyll

rootChlorophyllNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChlorophyllchlorophyllNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Stored starch

amodrootStoredVERBstarchNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StoredstoreVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 starchamod
2starchstarchNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1storeparticiplevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/22-photosynthesis/e2/