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Test 10 · Flowers, pollination and how seeds travel

why are flowers all bright n smelly

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: be · To what, where: flowers

This is test 10 of lesson 23 «Flowers, pollination and how seeds travel» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodcopdetamodobl:unmarkedamodrootwhyADVareAUXflowersNOUNallDETbrightADJnNOUNsmellyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1whywhyADVPronType=Int3 flowersadvmod
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 flowerscop
3flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 ndet
5brightbrightADJDegree=Pos6 namod
6nnNOUNNumber=Sing7 smellyobl:unmarked
7smellysmellyADJDegree=Pos3 flowersamod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentflowerstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

To scare away animals that eat them

markcompound:prtobjnsubjacl:relclobjrootToPARTscareVERBawayADPanimalsNOUNthatPRONeatVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 scaremark
2scarescareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3awayawayADP_2 scarecompound:prt
4animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur2 scareobj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 eatnsubj
6eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 animalsacl:relcl
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 eatobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scare awayto-infinitiveanimalsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus animal=Experiencer
2eatpresentanimalsanimals = animalvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To bring insects that carry the pollen

markobjnsubjacl:relcldetobjrootToPARTbringVERBinsectsNOUNthatPRONcarryVERBtheDETpollenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 bringmark
2bringbringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3insectsinsectNOUNNumber=Plur2 bringobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 carrynsubj
5carrycarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 insectsacl:relcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 pollendet
7pollenpollenNOUNNumber=Sing5 carryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringto-infinitiveinsectsvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument insect=Destination
2carrypresentinsectsthe pollenvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pollen=Theme

Option 3

To keep the flower warm at night

markdetobjxcompcaseoblrootToPARTkeepVERBtheDETflowerNOUNwarmADJatADPnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 keepmark
2keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 flowerdet
4flowerflowerNOUNNumber=Sing2 keepobj
5warmwarmADJDegree=Pos2 keepxcomp
6atatADP_7 nightcase
7nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 keepobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepto-infinitivethe flowernightwarm propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Theme

Option 4

To make the seeds grow faster

markdetnsubjccompadvmodrootToPARTmakeVERBtheDETseedsNOUNgrowVERBfasterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 seedsdet
4seedsseedNOUNNumber=Plur5 grownsubj
5growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 makeccomp
6fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp5 growadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivetree rules
2growpresentthe seedsfast propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/23-flowers-and-seeds/t10/