Test 7 · The skeleton and muscles

Which statement about the heart is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: statement · What happens: be

This is test 7 of lesson 31 «The skeleton and muscles» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 statement	det
2	statement	statement	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 true	nsubj
3	about	about	ADP	_	5 heart	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 heart	det
5	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 statement	nmod
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 true	cop
7	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	7 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	which statement about the heart					true property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It is a joint between the lungs

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 joint	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 joint	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 joint	det
4	joint	joint	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	between	between	ADP	_	7 lungs	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 lungs	det
7	lungs	lung	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 joint	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a joint				between the lungs	tree rules

Option 2

It only works when we tell it to and think about it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 works	nsubj
2	only	only	ADV	_	3 works	advmod
3	works	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	6 tell	advmod
5	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 tell	nsubj
6	tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 works	advcl
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 tell	obj
8	to	to	ADP	_	6 tell	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 think	cc
10	think	think	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 tell	conj
11	about	about	ADP	_	12 it	case
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 think	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	to whom	other	roles by
1	work	present	It			vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	tell speech: assert	present	we	it		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
3	think speech: other	infinitive	we not said here		about it	vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic

Option 3

It is a bone inside the ribs

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 bone	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 bone	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 bone	det
4	bone	bone	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	inside	inside	ADP	_	7 ribs	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 ribs	det
7	ribs	rib	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 bone	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a bone		the ribs			tree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

It is a muscle that works without us thinking

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 muscle	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 muscle	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 muscle	det
4	muscle	muscle	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 works	nsubj
6	works	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 muscle	acl:relcl
7	without	without	ADP	_	8 us	case
8	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 works	obl
9	thinking	think	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 works	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a muscle		tree rules
2	work	present	a muscle		without us	vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	think speech: other	gerund	a muscle not said here			vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/31-skeleton-and-muscles/t7/