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Test 3 · ★ · The brain, nerves and the five senses

If the nerve from an eye to the brain were cut, what would happen?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: cut, happen · To what, where: nerve

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 34 «The brain, nerves and the five senses» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

markdetnsubj:passcasedetnmodcasedetnmodaux:passadvclpunctnsubjauxpunctrootIfSCONJtheDETnerveNOUNfromADPanDETeyeNOUNtoADPtheDETbrainNOUNwereAUXcutVERB,PUNCTwhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_11 cutmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 nervedet
3nervenerveNOUNNumber=Sing11 cutnsubj:pass
4fromfromADP_6 eyecase
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 eyedet
6eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing3 nervenmod
7totoADP_9 braincase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 braindet
9brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing6 eyenmod
10werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 cutaux:pass
11cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 happenadvcl
12,,PUNCT_11 cutpunct
13whatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 happennsubj
14wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 happenaux
15happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
16??PUNCT_15 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cut a condition, not said to happenpast · passivethe nerve from a eye to the brainvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nothing at all, because eyes can see without the brain

casenmodpunctmarknsubjauxparataxiscasedetoblrootNothingPRONatADPallDET,PUNCTbecauseSCONJeyesNOUNcanAUXseeVERBwithoutADPtheDETbrainNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Negrootroot
2atatADP_3 allcase
3allallDETPronType=Tot1 Nothingnmod
4,,PUNCT_8 seepunct
5becausebecauseSCONJ_8 seemark
6eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur8 seensubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 seeaux
8seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Nothingparataxis
9withoutwithoutADP_11 braincase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 braindet
11brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing8 seeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seecaneyeswithout the brainvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

That eye could not send pictures to the brain

detnsubjauxadvmodobjcasedetoblrootThatDETeyeNOUNcouldAUXnotPARTsendVERBpicturesNOUNtoADPtheDETbrainNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 eyedet
2eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing5 sendnsubj
3couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 sendaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 sendadvmod
5sendsendVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur5 sendobj
7totoADP_9 braincase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 braindet
9brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing5 sendobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not sendcouldthat eyepicturesthe brainvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent picture=Theme to brain=Destination

Option 3

The eye would see better

detnsubjauxadvmodrootTheDETeyeNOUNwouldAUXseeVERBbetterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 eyedet
2eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing4 seensubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 seeaux
4seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5betterwellADVDegree=Cmp4 seeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seewouldthe eyewell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

The eye would start to hear

detnsubjauxmarkxcomprootTheDETeyeNOUNwouldAUXstartVERBtoPARThearVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 eyedet
2eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing4 startnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 startaux
4startstartVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 hearmark
6hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf4 startxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startwouldthe eyevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2hearto-infinitivethe eye not said herevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/34-brain-nerves-senses/t3/