Test 3 · ★ · The brain, nerves and the five senses
If the nerve from an eye to the brain were cut, what would happen?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: cut, happen · To what, where: nerve
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 34 «The brain, nerves and the five senses» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 cut | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 nerve | det |
| 3 | nerve | nerve | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 eye | case |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 eye | det |
| 6 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 nerve | nmod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 brain | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 brain | det |
| 9 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 eye | nmod |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 cut | aux:pass |
| 11 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 happen | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 cut | punct |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 happen | nsubj |
| 14 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 happen | aux |
| 15 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 15 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut a condition, not said to happen | past · passive | the nerve from a eye to the brain | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||||
| 2 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Nothing at all, because eyes can see without the brain
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 all | case |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 1 Nothing | nmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 see | punct |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 see | mark |
| 6 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 see | nsubj |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 see | aux |
| 8 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Nothing | parataxis |
| 9 | without | without | ADP | _ | 11 brain | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 brain | det |
| 11 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 see | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | can | eyes | without the brain | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
That eye could not send pictures to the brain
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 eye | det |
| 2 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 send | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 send | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 send | advmod |
| 5 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | pictures | picture | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 send | obj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 brain | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 brain | det |
| 9 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 send | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not send | could | that eye | pictures | the brain | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent picture=Theme to brain=Destination |
Option 3
The eye would see better
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 eye | det |
| 2 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 see | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 see | aux |
| 4 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 see | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | would | the eye | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
The eye would start to hear
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 eye | det |
| 2 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 start | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 start | aux |
| 4 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 hear | mark |
| 6 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 start | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | would | the eye | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | hear | to-infinitive | the eye not said here | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/34-brain-nerves-senses/t3/