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Test 5 · ★ · The brain, nerves and the five senses

A doctor taps just below your knee and your leg kicks up by itself. What is this?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: doctor, leg, this · What happens: tap, kick up, be · To what, where: knee

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 34 «The brain, nerves and the five senses» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A doctor taps just below your knee and your leg kicks up by itself.

detnsubjadvmodcasenmod:possobjccnmod:possnsubjconjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctrootADETdoctorNOUNtapsVERBjustADVbelowADPyourPRONkneeNOUNandCCONJyourPRONlegNOUNkicksVERBupADPbyADPitselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 tapsnsubj
3tapstapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4justjustADV_7 kneeadvmod
5belowbelowADP_7 kneecase
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 kneenmod:poss
7kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing3 tapsobj
8andandCCONJ_11 kickscc
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 legnmod:poss
10leglegNOUNNumber=Sing11 kicksnsubj
11kickskickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 tapsconj
12upupADP_11 kickscompound:prt
13bybyADP_14 itselfcase
14itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes11 kicksobl
15..PUNCT_3 tapspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tappresenta doctoryour kneevn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent knee=Location
2kick uppresentyour legby legvn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is this?

copnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXthisPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem1 Whatnsubj
4??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthistree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A reflex

detrootADETreflexNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 reflexdet
2reflexreflexNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

A habit learned at school

detaclcaseoblrootADEThabitNOUNlearnedVERBatADPschoolNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 habitdet
2habithabitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3learnedlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 habitacl
4atatADP_5 schoolcase
5schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 learnedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnparticiplea habit not said hereschoolvn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

A dream

detrootADETdreamNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 dreamdet
2dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

A thought

detrootADETthoughtNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 thoughtdet
2thoughtthoughtNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/34-brain-nerves-senses/t5/