Test 11 · ★ · Germs, hygiene and vaccines
got the flu jab at school, why'd that help
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: that · What happens: get, help · To what, where: flu jab, school
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 37 «Germs, hygiene and vaccines» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 jab | det |
| 3 | flu | flu | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 jab | compound |
| 4 | jab | jab | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 got | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 school | case |
| 6 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 got | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 help | punct |
| 8 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 help | advmod |
| 9 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 help | aux |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 help | nsubj |
| 11 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 got | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | the flu jab | school | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent jab=Theme at school=Asset | ||||
| 2 | help | would | that | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It puts the flu in your body forever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 puts | nsubj |
| 2 | puts | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 flu | det |
| 4 | flu | flu | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 puts | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 body | case |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 body | nmod:poss |
| 7 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 puts | obl |
| 8 | forever | forever | ADV | _ | 2 puts | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | present | It | the flu | your body | forever property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent flu=Theme in body=Destination |
Option 2
It makes you sleep through the flu
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 sleep | nsubj |
| 4 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 makes | xcomp |
| 5 | through | through | ADP | _ | 7 flu | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 flu | det |
| 7 | flu | flu | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sleep | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | It | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | sleep | present | you | the flu | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A vaccine trains the body to fight the germ without getting really ill
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 vaccine | det |
| 2 | vaccine | vaccine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trains | nsubj |
| 3 | trains | train | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 body | det |
| 5 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trains | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 fight | mark |
| 7 | fight | fight | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 trains | xcomp |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 germ | det |
| 9 | germ | germ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fight | obj |
| 10 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 11 getting | mark |
| 11 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 fight | advcl |
| 12 | really | really | ADV | _ | 13 ill | advmod |
| 13 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 getting | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | train | present | a vaccine | the body | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent body=Theme clause=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | fight | to-infinitive | the body not said here | the germ | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | get | gerund | the body not said here | ill property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
It kills all the germs in the room
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 kills | nsubj |
| 2 | kills | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 germs | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 germs | det |
| 5 | germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 kills | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 room | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 room | det |
| 8 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 kills | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | present | It | all germs | the room | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/37-germs-hygiene-vaccines/t11/